Pennsylvania
/ˌpensɪlˈveɪnɪə/- a state of the north-eastern US; pop. 12,448,279 (est. 2008); capital, Harrisburg. Founded in 1682 by William Penn, it became one of the original thirteen states of the Union in 1787.宾夕法尼亚州（美国东北部州, 2008年估计人口12,448,279; 首府哈里斯堡; 1682年由威廉·佩恩建立, 1787年成为联邦最初的13个州之一）。