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单词 pedal
释义
N79142657pedalSpoken.175Fiction.574Magazine.1471Newspaper.348Academic.89 V97661792pedalSpoken.71Fiction.427Magazine.1005Newspaper.235Academic.54

pedal1

/ˈpedəl/
1
a foot-operated lever or control for a vehicle, musical instrument, or other mechanism, in particular
(车辆、乐器或其他机械)用脚操作的杠杆(或控制器), 尤指:
1.1
each of a pair of levers used for powering a bicycle or other vehicle propelled by leg power
(用腿的力量驱动的自行车等的)脚踏, 脚蹬子。
1.2
a foot-operated throttle, brake, or clutch control in a motor vehicle
(机动车内油门、刹车或离合器的)踏板, 踩踏板。
1.3
each of a set of two or three levers on a piano, particularly (also sustaining pedal) one which, when depressed, prevents the dampers from stopping the sound when the keys are released. The second is the soft pedal; a third, if present, produces either selective sustaining or complete muffling of the tone.
(钢琴的)踏板。
1.4
a foot-operated device for producing a sound effect on an electric guitar
(电吉他上用于产生音响效果的)踏板。
1.5
Music short for PEDAL NOTE (in sense 2).
【乐】PEDAL NOTE的简称(义项2)。
(pedalled, pedalling; <美> pedaled, pedaling) no obj., with adverbial of direction
1
move by working the pedals of a bicycle
骑自行车前进:

they pedalled along the canal towpath.

他们沿运河纤道骑车前行。

1.1
with obj. and adverbial of direction move (a bicycle) by working its pedals
踩(自行车)的踏板前行:

she was pedalling a bicycle around town.

她正绕着小镇骑自行车。

1.2
no obj. work the pedals of a bicycle
踩自行车踏脚:

he was coming down the path on his bike, pedalling hard.

他正拼命地蹬着车沿着小路骑过去。

1.3
no obj. use the pedals of a piano, especially in a particular style
(尤指以某种特别方式)踩动钢琴踏板:

as noun pedalling Chopin gave no indications of pedalling in his manuscript.

在他的手稿中, 肖邦没有注明要用钢琴踏板。

USAGE
People often confuse the words pedal and peddle. Pedal is a noun referring to a foot-operated lever, as on a bicycle, and a verb chiefly meaning 'move by working the pedals of a bicycle' (they pedalled along the road). Peddle, on the other hand, is a verb meaning 'sell goods or promote an idea' (he peddled printing materials around the country | she peddled a ludicrously Utopian view of the past). The related words pedlar and pedaller are also confused. A pedlar (also spelled peddler, especially in the US) is a person who goes from place to place selling goods, while a pedaller (or, in the US, a pedaler) is someone who rides a bike.
短语

with the pedal to the metal

N. Amer. informal with the accelerator of a car pressed to the floor
〈北美, 非正式〉油门踩到底全速行驶。
派生词

pedaller

US〈美〉pedalernoun
词源
early 17th cent. (denoting a foot-operated lever of an organ): from French pédale, from Italian pedale, from Latin pedalis 'a foot in length', from pes, ped-'foot'.

pedal2

/ˈpedəl/
chiefly Medicine & Zoology of or relating to the foot or feet
【主医, 主动】(与)脚(有关)的, 足的。
词源
early 17th cent.: from Latin pedalis, from pes, ped-'foot'.
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更新时间:2025/2/12 1:59:59