pea
/piː/noun
1
- a spherical green seed which is widely eaten as a vegetable豌豆。
1.1
- with modifier any of a number of edible spherical seeds of the pea family, e.g. chick pea and pigeon pea豆科植物可食用的圆形种子。
1.2
- W. Indian any legume, including peas, beans, or lentils, eaten as a vegetable〈西印度〉豆荚(当作蔬菜的任何一种豆, 包括豌豆、菜豆或小扁豆)。
2
- the hardy Eurasian climbing plant which yields pods containing these seeds豆角。
2.1
- Pisum sativum, family Leguminosae (or Fabaceae; the pea family). The members of this family (known as legumes) are sometimes divided among three smaller families: Papilionaceae (peas, beans, clovers, vetches, brooms, laburnums, etc.), Mimosaceae (mimosas, acacias), and Caesalpiniaceae (cassia, carob, and many tropical timber trees).拉丁名Pisum sativum,豆科。这一科的成员(被称作豆科植物)有时被分成三个更小的科:蝶形花科(豌豆、菜豆、苜蓿、野豌豆、金雀花、金链花等)、含羞草科(含羞草、金合欢)、苏木科(肉桂、长角豆, 以及很多热带的木材树种)。
2.2
- used in names of other plants of this family which yield round seeds or have flowers resembling those of the pea, e.g. sweet pea[用于这一科中开类似豌豆属花的其他植物名称中, 如sweet pea]。
短语
like peas(或two peas)in a pod
- so similar as to be indistinguishable or nearly so一模一样。
词源
mid 17th cent.: back-formation from PEASE (interpreted as plural).