(亦作par-)
1
- beside; adjacent to表示“旁”, “侧”：
parataxis
parathyroid
1.1
- beyond or distinct from, but analogous to表示“超”, “相似”, “准”：
paramilitary
paratyphoid
词源
from Greek para 'beside'; in combinations often meaning 'amiss, irregular' and denoting alteration or modification.
- denoting something that protects or wards off表示“保护”, “防”, “避”：
parachute
parasol
词源
from French, from the Italian imperative singular of parare 'defend, shield' （originally meaning 'prepare', from Latin parare）.