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单词 pan
释义
N249519517panSpoken.1470Fiction.2877Magazine.8556Newspaper.5703Academic.911 V95441823panSpoken.242Fiction.606Magazine.544Newspaper.333Academic.98
1
a container made of metal and used for cooking food in
平底锅。
1.1
an amount of something contained in such a container
一锅的量:

a pan of hot water.

一锅热水。

1.2
a large container used in a technical or manufacturing process for subjecting a material to heat or a mechanical or chemical process
炼锅。
1.3
a bowl fitted at either end of a pair of scales
(天平的)秤盘。
1.4
another term for STEEL DRUM.
STEEL DRUM.
1.5
a shallow bowl in which gold is separated from gravel and mud by agitation and washing
(淘金用的)淘选盘。
1.6
Brit. the bowl of a toilet
〈英〉马桶。
1.7
a hollow in the ground in which water may collect or in which a deposit of salt remains after water has evaporated
洼地; 晒盐池。
1.8
Scottish & Irish short for PAN-LOAF.
〈苏格兰, 爱尔兰〉同PAN-LOAF.
1.9
a part of the lock that held the priming in old types of gun
(旧式枪的)火药池。
2
US informal a face
〈美, 非正式〉脸。
3
a hard stratum of compacted soil
土磐; 磐层。
(panned, panning)with obj.
1
(常作be pannedinformal criticize (someone or something) severely
〈非正式〉严厉地批评:

the movie was panned by the critics.

影片遭到了评论家的严厉批评。

2
wash gravel in a pan to separate out (gold)
(用淘选盘)淘(金):

the old-timers panned gold

老手们用淘选盘淘金

no obj. prospectors panned for gold in the Yukon.

采矿者在育空河淘金。

短语

go down the pan

informal reach a stage of abject failure or uselessness
〈非正式〉惨败; 无用:

communities crumble, hospitals are shut, and the economy goes down the pan.

社区崩溃了, 医院关闭了, 经济一蹶不振。

派生词

panful

noun pl. -fuls

pan-like

adjective
词源
Old English panne, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch pan, German Pfanne, perhaps based on Latin patina 'dish'.
短语动词

pan out

1
(of gravel) yield gold
(从沙砾中)淘出金子。
1.1
turn out well
成功:

Harold's idea had been a good one even if it hadn't panned out.

哈洛德的想法还是好的, 即使它最终没能成功。

1.2
end up; conclude
结局(是); 结果(是):

he's happy with the way the deal panned out.

他对这笔交易的结果很满意。

pan2

/pæn/
1

panned, panning

with obj. and adverbial of direction swing (a video or film camera) in a horizontal or vertical plane, typically to give a panoramic effect or follow a subject
(尤指为了拍摄全景或跟拍)摄全景, 摇摄。
1.1
no obj., with adverbial of direction(of a camera) be swung in such a way
(摄影机)摇摄:

the camera panned to the dead dictator.

镜头摇向死去的独裁者。

a panning movement
摇摄动作:

that slow pan over London.

伦敦上空缓慢的全景拍摄。

短语

pan and scan

a technique for narrowing the aspect ratio of a widescreen film to fit the squarer shape of a television screen by continuously selecting the portion of the original picture with the most significance, rather than just the middle portion
全景与扫描(一种缩小宽银幕电影的纵横比以适合电视机方形屏幕的技术, 方法是不断地选取原图像中最有效的部分, 而不仅是中间部分)。
词源
early 20th cent.: abbreviation of PANORAMA.

pan3

/pɑːn/
variant spelling of
PAAN. 同PAAN.
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