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单词 ortho-
释义

ortho-

/ˈɔːθəʊ/
combining form
1
straight; rectangular; upright
表示“直的”; “直角的”, “正交的”; “直立的”:

orthodontics.

1.1
right; correct
表示“对的”, “正确的”:

orthoepy.

2
Chemistry denoting substitution at two adjacent carbon atoms in a benzene ring, e.g. in 1,2 positions
【化】表示“邻(位)”:

orthodichlorobenzene.

比较META-, PARA-1.

3
Chemistry denoting a compound from which a meta-compound is formed by dehydration
【化】表示“正”; “原”:

orthophosphoric acid.

词源
from Greek orthos 'straight, right'.
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更新时间:2025/3/29 14:20:03