Nicholas
/ˈnɪkələs/1
- the name of two tsars of Russia尼古拉（俄国两位沙皇的名字）：
1.1
- Nicholas I (1796-1855), brother of Alexander I, reigned 1825-55. At home he pursued rigidly conservative policies while his expansionism in the Near East led to the Crimean War.尼古拉一世（1796-1855, 亚历山大一世的弟弟, 1825-1855年在位; 在国内他严格奉行保守政策, 而他对近东的积极扩张却引发了克里米亚战争）。
1.2
- Nicholas Ⅱ (1868-1918), son of Alexander Ⅲ, reigned 1894-1917. Forced to abdicate after the Russian Revolution in 1917, he was shot along with his family a year later.尼古拉二世（1868-1918, 亚历山大三世之子, 1894-1917年在位, 由于1917年的俄国十月革命而被迫退位, 一年后同家人一起被枪决）。