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单词 mute
释义
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mute

/mjuːt/
1
refraining from speech or temporarily speechless
强忍着不说话的; 缄默的; 一时说不出话的:

Irene, the talkative one, was now mute.

那个碎嘴子艾琳这会儿却不做声了。

1.1
not expressed in speech
不用语言表达的, 无声的:

she gazed at him in mute appeal.

她对他凝眸直视, 无声地求助。

1.2
characterized by an absence of sound; quiet
无声的; 宁静的:

the great church was mute and dark.

宏伟的教堂里静悄悄, 黑魆魆的。

1.3
dated (of a person) without the power of speech
〈旧〉(人)哑的。
1.4
(of hounds) not giving tongue while hunting
(猎犬)追猎时不吠叫的。
2
(of a letter) not pronounced
(字母)哑音的, 无音的:

mute e is generally dropped before suffixes beginning with a vowel.

哑音e通常在以元音开始的后缀前省略掉。

1
dated a person without the power of speech
〈旧〉哑巴。
1.1
historical (in some Asian countries) a servant who was deprived of the power of speech
〈史〉(一些亚洲国家的)哑奴, 哑仆。
1.2
historical an actor in a dumbshow
〈史〉哑剧演员。
1.3
historical a professional attendant or mourner at a funeral
〈史〉受雇的送葬人, 以送葬为业者。
2
a device which softens the sound (and typically alters the tone) of a musical instrument, in particular
(乐器的)弱音器, 尤指:
2.1
a clamp placed over the bridge of a stringed instrument to deaden the resonance without affecting the vibration of the strings
(装在弦乐器琴马上的)夹头式弱音器。
2.2
a pad or cone placed in the opening of a brass or other wind instrument
(装在管乐器管口的垫式或圆锥体)弱音器。
3
a device on a television, telephone, or other appliance that temporarily turns off the sound
消声器, 弱音器。
with obj.(常作be muted)
1
deaden, muffle, or soften the sound of
消除…的声音; 减轻…的声音:

her footsteps were muted by the thick carpet.

厚厚的地毯减轻了她的脚步声。

1.1
muffle the sound of (a musical instrument), especially by the use of a mute
用弱音器减弱(乐器)的声音。
1.2
figurative reduce the strength or intensity of
〈喻〉减弱; 缓和:

his professional contentment was muted by personal sadness at the death of his mother.

他职业上的满足感被母亲去世所带来的悲哀冲淡了。

USAGE
1 To describe a person without the power of speech as mute (especially as in deaf mute) is today likely to cause offence and the term is often regarded as outdated. Nevertheless, there is no directly equivalent term for mute in general use, apart from speechimpaired. Profoundly deaf may be used to imply that a person has not developed any spoken language skills. 2 Note that a question subject to debate or dispute is a moot point, not a mute point. See usage at MOOT.
派生词

mutely

adverb

muteness

noun
词源
Middle English: from Old French muet, diminutive of mu, from Latin mutus.
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更新时间:2025/8/12 4:04:37