Muller
/ˈmʌlə(r)/- Muller, Hermann Joseph (1890- 1967), American geneticist. He discovered that X-rays induce mutations in the genetic material of the fruit fly Drosophila and thus recognized the danger of X-radiation to living things. Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (1946).马勒, 赫尔曼·约瑟夫（1890- 1967, 美国遗传学家, 发现X射线可导致果蝇遗传物质发生突变, 从而证实了X射线对生物体的危险性, 获1946年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖）。