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单词 mortal
释义
J97281801mortalSpoken.150Fiction.797Magazine.336Newspaper.189Academic.329 N13707996mortalSpoken.50Fiction.417Magazine.215Newspaper.110Academic.204

mortal

/ˈmɔːtəl/
1
(of a living human being, often in contrast to a divine being) subject to death
(常指相对于神的人)总有一死的:

all men are mortal.

人总有一死。

1.1
of or relating to humanity as subject to death
(与)死(有关)的:

the coffin held the mortal remains of her uncle.

棺材里躺着她叔叔的遗体。

1.2
informal conceivable or imaginable
〈非正式〉想得到的, 想像得出的, 可能:

punishment out of all mortal proportion to the offence.

对罪行施加的难以想像的严惩。

2
attrib. causing or liable to cause death; fatal
致死的, 致命的:

a mortal disease

致命的疾病

figurative 〈喻〉the scandal appeared to have struck a mortal blow to the government.

这丑闻看起来是对政府的致命一击。

2.1
(of a battle) fought to the death
(战斗)你死我活的:

from the outbuildings came the screams of men in mortal combat.

从外面建筑物传来殊死战斗者的尖叫声。

2.2
(of an enemy or a state of hostility) admitting or allowing no reconciliation until death
(敌人或敌对状态)不共戴天的, 不相容的。
2.3
Christian Theology denoting a grave sin that is regarded as depriving the soul of divine grace
【基督教神学】(因罪孽深重而)灵魂无法得救的, 不能蒙神恩得宽恕的, 不可饶恕的。常与VENIAL相对。
2.4
(of a feeling, especially fear) very intense
(情感, 尤指恐惧)极强烈的:

parents live in mortal fear of children's diseases.

父母们都活在害怕孩子生病的巨大恐惧中。

2.5
informal very great
〈非正式〉极大的; 非常:

he was in a mortal hurry.

他非常匆忙。

2.6
informal, dated long and tedious
〈非正式, 旧〉漫长得令人生厌的:

for three mortal days it rained.

漫长的三天里, 雨一直下个不停。

1
a human being subject to death, often contrasted with a divine being
(相对于神的)人。
2
humorous a person contrasted with others regarded as being of higher status or ability
〈幽默〉地位(或能力)不如他人者:

an ambassador had to live in a style which was not expected of lesser mortals.

大使所需的生活排场是小人物所不能设想的。

词源
late Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin mortalis, from mors, mort- 'death'.
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更新时间:2025/3/28 9:25:32