misery
/ˈmɪzərɪ/noun
(pl. -ies)[mass noun]
1- a state or feeling of great distress or discomfort of mind or body痛苦, 苦恼; 苦难:
she went upstairs and cried in misery
她上了楼, 痛哭一场
count noun he wrote endlessly about his frustrations and miseries.他写了许许多多有关自己的挫折和磨难。
1.1
- count noun(一般作miseries)a cause or source of great distress or discomfort悲惨境遇, 可悲情况; 贫苦, 穷困:
the miseries of war.
战争的苦难。
1.2
- count noun Brit. informal a person who is constantly miserable or discontented〈英, 非正式〉经常叹苦经的人, 老发牢骚的人:
have we really been such a bunch of miseries to work with?
我们真是这样一群难以合作的牢骚鬼吗?
短语
make someone's life a misery(或make life a misery for someone)
- cause someone severe distress by continued unpleasantness or harassment使生活不断苦恼(或痛苦)。
put someone/thing out of their misery
1
- end the suffering of a person or animal in pain by killing them(杀死痛苦中的人或动物)使不再痛苦。
1.1
- informal release someone from suspense or anxiety by telling them something they are anxious to know〈非正式〉(告诉对方想了解之事)使放心。
词源
late Middle English: from Old French miserie, from Latin miseria, from miser 'wretched'.