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单词 minor
释义
J262613317minorSpoken.1856Fiction.1769Magazine.3052Newspaper.3307Academic.3333 N86632502minorSpoken.320Fiction.180Magazine.553Newspaper.1002Academic.447

minor

/ˈmaɪnə(r)/
1
lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance
(重要性、严重性或意义上)较小的, 次要的; 较轻微的:

she requested a number of minor alterations.

她要求作若干小的改动。

1.1
(of a surgical operation) comparatively simple and not life-threatening
(手术)相对简单的; 无生命危险的。
2
Music (of a scale) having intervals of a semitone between the second and third degrees, and (usually) the fifth and sixth, and the seventh and eighth
【乐】(音阶)小调的。与MAJOR相对。
2.1
(of an interval) characteristic of a minor scale and less by a semitone than the equivalent major interval
(音程)小音阶的。比较DIMINISHED.
2.2
usu. postpositive(of a key or mode) based on a minor scale, tending to produce a sad or pensive effect
(调或调式)小调的:

Concerto in A minor.

A小调协奏曲。

3
Brit. dated (following a surname in public schools) indicating the second or younger of two brothers or boys with the same family name
〈英, 旧〉[在私立学校中置于姓后](两兄弟或同姓男生中)年龄更小的:

Smith minor.

小史密斯。

4
Logic (of a term) occurring as the subject of the conclusion of a categorical syllogism.
【逻】小(项)的。
4.1
(of a premise) containing the minor term in a categorical syllogism
小(前提)的。
1
a person under the age of full legal responsibility
未成年人。
2
Music a minor key, interval, or scale
【乐】小调; 小音程; 小音阶。
2.1
Bell-ringing a system of change-ringing using six bells
【鸣钟术】六钟(或铃)变化调。
3

minors

N. Amer. the minor leagues in a particular professional sport, especially baseball or American football
〈北美〉职业运动(尤指棒球和美式橄榄球)小联合会:

Salinas was one of six teams in the minors.

萨利纳斯队是小联合会六队之一。

4
N. Amer. a student's subsidiary subject or course
〈北美〉副修科目; 副修课程:

a minor in American Indian studies.

副修美国印第安人研究。

5
Logic a minor term or premise
【逻】小项; 小前提。
6
Bridge short for MINOR SUIT.
【桥牌】MINOR SUIT的简称。
7
a small drab moth which has purplish caterpillars that feed on grass
禾夜蛾。
7.1
Genus Oligia, family Noctuidae.
禾夜蛾属, 夜蛾科。
短语

in a minor key

(especially of a literary work) understated
(尤指文学作品)轻描淡写的。
词源
Middle English: from Latin, 'smaller, less'; related to minuere 'lessen'. The term originally denoted a Franciscan friar, suggested by the Latin name Fratres Minores ('Lesser Brethren'), chosen by St Francis for the order.
短语动词

minor in

N. Amer. study or qualify in as a subsidiary subject at college or university
〈北美〉副修。
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更新时间:2025/2/15 7:50:50