Mary, Queen of Scots
- (1542-87) , daughter of James Ⅴ, queen of Scotland 1542-67; known as Mary Stuart. A devout Catholic, she was unable to control her Protestant lords, and fled to England in 1567. She became the focus of several Catholic plots against Elizabeth Ⅰ and was eventually beheaded.苏格兰玛丽女王（1542-1587, 詹姆斯五世的女儿, 1542-1567年间为苏格兰女王; 通称“玛丽·斯图亚特”; 作为虔诚的天主教徒, 她无法控制信奉新教的贵族, 因而在1567年逃往英格兰, 并成为天主教派多次阴谋推翻伊丽莎白一世的中心人物, 最终被斩首）。