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单词 martyr
释义
N85322232martyrSpoken.371Fiction.312Magazine.514Newspaper.358Academic.677

martyr

/ˈmɑːtə(r)/
1
a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs
烈士; 殉难者:

the first Christian martyr.

第一位基督教殉难者。

1.1
a person who displays or exaggerates their discomfort or distress in order to obtain sympathy or admiration
(显示或夸张其痛苦或磨难以获同情或赞美的)假圣人:

she wanted to play the martyr.

她想假装圣人。

1.2

martyr to

a constant sufferer from (an ailment)
长期受苦者:

I'm a martyr to migraine!

我长期被偏头痛折磨!

with obj.(一般作be martyred)
1
kill (someone) because of their beliefs
(因信仰而被)杀死; 使…殉难:

she was martyred for her faith.

她为了自己的信仰而殉难。

1.1
cause great pain or distress to
折磨; 使…遭受巨大痛苦:

there was no need to martyr themselves again.

他们没有必要让自己再受折磨。

派生词

martyrization

(亦作-isationnoun

martyrize

(亦作-iseverb
词源
Old English martir, via ecclesiastical Latin from Greek martur 'witness' (in Christian use, 'martyr').
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更新时间:2025/1/23 23:55:22