Marlborough
/ˈmɑːlbərə/- Marlborough, John Churchill, 1st Duke of (1650-1722), British general. He was commander of British and Dutch troops in the War of the Spanish Succession and won a series of victories (notably at Blenheim in 1704) over the French armies of Louis XIV, ending Louis's attempts to dominate Europe.马尔伯勒, 约翰·丘吉尔, 公爵(第一)(1650-1722, 英国将军; 在西班牙王位继承战争中, 他是英国和荷兰军队的司令, 多次打败法国国王路易十四的军队[其中1704年的布莱尼姆战役最为著名], 从而制止了路易十四称霸欧洲的企图)。