英语词汇reference怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

¹ reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ noun

plural references

¹ reference

/ˈrɛfrəns/

noun

plural references

Learner's definition of REFERENCE

: the act of mentioning something in speech or in writing : the act of referring to something or someone提及；提到

[count]

references to an earlier event提及先前的事情
Bob's nickname was “Elvis,” a reference to the way he styled his hair. [=people called Bob “Elvis” because he styled his hair in the same way Elvis Presley did]鲍勃外号“埃尔维斯”，因为他的发型像猫王埃尔维斯·普雷斯利。

[noncount]

She made reference to our agreement. [=she mentioned our agreement]她提到了我们的协议。
The numbers were calculated by reference to the most recent census.数据是参照最新人口普查结果计算得出的。

— see also frame of reference, point of reference

[noncount] : the act of looking at or in something for information参考；查阅

The report was filed for future reference. [=so that people could look at it later]这份报告存了档以备将来参考。
Reference to a map will make the position clear.查看地图就能弄清位置。

— see also cross-reference

a [count] : a person who can be asked for information about another person's character, abilities, etc.证明人；推荐人；介绍人

She listed her former teacher as a reference when she applied for the job.她应聘这个职位时将她从前的老师列为证明人。

— called also (British) referee

b : a statement about someone's character, abilities, etc.证明文书；推荐信；介绍信

[count]

Her former teacher gave her a reference when she applied for the job.申请这个职位时，她从前的老师给她写了一份推荐信。

[noncount]

Her teacher gave her a letter of reference.老师为她写了一封推荐信。

[count] : something (such as a book, dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.) that people can look at or in to find information about something参考书；工具书

a small dictionary that is a handy reference便于查阅的小字典
How many references do you use in your essay?你的文章引用了多少参考文献？

in reference to

formal or with reference to

: about or concerning (something or someone) : in relation to关于

I have something further to add with reference to [=with respect to, in regard to] what was said earlier.关于我先前说过的话，我想再补充一些。
I am writing in reference to your recent letter.我这封信是对您最近来信的回复。
The course covers ancient history with special reference to the Roman Empire. [=the course is about ancient history and especially about the Roman Empire]这门课程讲述古代史，特别是罗马帝国史。

terms of reference

— see ¹term

² reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ verb

references; referenced; referencing

² reference

/ˈrɛfrəns/

verb

references; referenced; referencing

Learner's definition of REFERENCE

[+ object]

: to mention (something or someone) in speech or in writing : to refer to (something or someone)提及；提到

The book references many other authors who have written on this topic.书中提到了许多在这一领域有所著述的作者。

³ reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ adjective

³ reference

/ˈrɛfrəns/

adjective

Learner's definition of REFERENCE

always used before a noun

: used to find information about something参考的；用于查阅的

a reference book参考书
a list of reference materials/sources参考资料/资料来源清单

: used to tell people where information can be found文献索引的；参照的

a reference mark/number参照符号/编号

单词	reference
释义	reference (verb) reference (adjective) reference 10 ENTRIES FOUND: reference (noun) reference (verb) reference (adjective) reference library (noun) reference point (noun) cross-reference (noun) cross-reference (verb) frame of reference (noun) point of reference (noun) term (noun) ¹ reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ noun plural references ¹ reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ noun plural references Learner's definition of REFERENCE 1 : the act of mentioning something in speech or in writing : the act of referring to something or someone提及；提到 [count] references to an earlier event提及先前的事情 Bob's nickname was “Elvis,” a reference to the way he styled his hair. [=people called Bob “Elvis” because he styled his hair in the same way Elvis Presley did]鲍勃外号“埃尔维斯”，因为他的发型像猫王埃尔维斯·普雷斯利。 [noncount] She made reference to our agreement. [=she mentioned our agreement]她提到了我们的协议。 The numbers were calculated by reference to the most recent census.数据是参照最新人口普查结果计算得出的。 — see also frame of reference, point of reference 2 [noncount] : the act of looking at or in something for information参考；查阅 The report was filed for future reference. [=so that people could look at it later]这份报告存了档以备将来参考。 Reference to a map will make the position clear.查看地图就能弄清位置。 — see also cross-reference 3 a [count] : a person who can be asked for information about another person's character, abilities, etc.证明人；推荐人；介绍人 She listed her former teacher as a reference when she applied for the job.她应聘这个职位时将她从前的老师列为证明人。 — called also (British) referee b : a statement about someone's character, abilities, etc.证明文书；推荐信；介绍信 [count] Her former teacher gave her a reference when she applied for the job.申请这个职位时，她从前的老师给她写了一份推荐信。 [noncount] Her teacher gave her a letter of reference.老师为她写了一封推荐信。 4 [count] : something (such as a book, dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.) that people can look at or in to find information about something参考书；工具书 a small dictionary that is a handy reference便于查阅的小字典 How many references do you use in your essay?你的文章引用了多少参考文献？ in reference to formal or with reference to : about or concerning (something or someone) : in relation to关于 I have something further to add with reference to [=with respect to, in regard to] what was said earlier.关于我先前说过的话，我想再补充一些。 I am writing in reference to your recent letter.我这封信是对您最近来信的回复。 The course covers ancient history with special reference to the Roman Empire. [=the course is about ancient history and especially about the Roman Empire]这门课程讲述古代史，特别是罗马帝国史。 terms of reference — see ¹term ² reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ verb references; referenced; referencing ² reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ verb references; referenced; referencing Learner's definition of REFERENCE [+ object] : to mention (something or someone) in speech or in writing : to refer to (something or someone)提及；提到 The book references many other authors who have written on this topic.书中提到了许多在这一领域有所著述的作者。 ³ reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ adjective ³ reference /ˈrɛfrəns/ adjective Learner's definition of REFERENCE always used before a noun 1 : used to find information about something参考的；用于查阅的 a reference book参考书 a list of reference materials/sources参考资料/资料来源清单 2 : used to tell people where information can be found文献索引的；参照的 a reference mark/number参照符号/编号
随便看	the gold standard the Good Book the good life the good old days the goose that lays the golden egg the GOP the gory details the gospel truth the Grand Canyon the grand old age of the grass is always greener on the other side the grass is always greener on the other side (of the fence) the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence the Great Barrier Reef the Great Basin the (Great) Depression the Great Depression the Greater Antilles the greater part of something the greater part of sth the greatest thing since sliced bread the Great Lakes the great majority the great outdoors the Great Plains