英语词汇give up怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

give up

[phrasal verb]

: to stop an activity or effort : to admit that you cannot do something and stop trying : quit放弃；认输

He vowed that he would never give up.他发誓决不放弃。
I give up! I don't know what more I can do to please my girlfriend!我放弃！我不知道还能做什么讨我女朋友欢心！
“How many prime numbers are there between 1 and 100? Well, do you give up?” “OK, I give up!”“1到100之间有多少个质数？怎么样，你认输吗？”“好吧，我认输！”

give (something) up or give up (something)

a : to stop having, doing, or using (something)停止做（某事）；放弃（某事）

He was forced to give up his job.他被迫放弃自己的工作。
She refused to give up trying.她不肯放弃尝试。
My doctor urged me to give up smoking/cigarettes.我的医生竭力要求我戒烟。
Rescuers have not yet given up hope that more survivors will be found.救援人员还没有放弃找到更多幸存者的希望。
He gave up his seat to an elderly woman. [=he got out of his seat so that an elderly woman could sit there]他把座位让给了一位老妇人。

b : to stop trying to do (something)停止，放弃（努力）

We did our best to repair the engine, but in the end we had to give it up as impossible.我们尽了最大努力维修这台发动机，可最后还是因为修不好而放弃了。

c sports : to allow (a score, a hit, etc.) by an opposing team or player让（对方）得分

The defense gave up two touchdowns in the first quarter.防守队员让对方在第一节两次达阵得分。
The pitcher didn't give up a hit till the ninth inning.投手到第九局才失掉了一球。

give (yourself) up : to surrender (yourself) as a prisoner投案；自首；投降

The fugitive eventually gave himself up (to the police/authorities).逃亡者最后（向警方/当局）投案自首。

give (someone) up

a : to stop trying to improve the condition of (someone) because it seems hopeless对（某人）不再抱希望

The teacher gave him up as a hopeless case.老师认为他不可救药不再对他抱任何希望。
The doctors gave him up for dead. [=the doctors said that he was certain to die]医生说他肯定救不活了。

b : to stop having hope of seeing (someone)（对见到某人）不再抱有希望

We'd given you up (for lost) hours ago!几个小时前我们还以为再也见不到你了！

give (yourself) up to (something) : to allow (yourself) to be fully affected by, controlled by, or involved in (something)沉溺于；致力于

He gave himself up to despair.他陷入了绝望。
She gave herself up completely to her work.她全身心地投入到她的工作中。

give up on (someone)

a : to stop trying to improve the condition of (someone)对（某人）不再抱希望

He has gotten in trouble many times, but his parents have never given up on him.他惹了很多次麻烦，但他的父母从未放弃他。
Please don't give up on me. I promise I'll do better.请别对我放弃希望，我保证我会做得更好。

b : to stop having hope of seeing (someone)对见到（某人）不再抱有希望

We'd given up on you hours ago!几个小时前我们还以为再也见不到你了！

give up on (something) : to stop trying to do or achieve (something)放弃做（某事）

They have given up on their plan to build a new factory.他们放弃了建造新工厂的计划。
She hasn't given up on trying to convince her husband to buy a new car.她还没有放弃说服丈夫买辆新车的努力。

单词	give up
释义	give up [phrasal verb] 1 : to stop an activity or effort : to admit that you cannot do something and stop trying : quit放弃；认输 He vowed that he would never give up.他发誓决不放弃。 I give up! I don't know what more I can do to please my girlfriend!我放弃！我不知道还能做什么讨我女朋友欢心！ “How many prime numbers are there between 1 and 100? Well, do you give up?” “OK, I give up!”“1到100之间有多少个质数？怎么样，你认输吗？”“好吧，我认输！” 2 give (something) up or give up (something) a : to stop having, doing, or using (something)停止做（某事）；放弃（某事） He was forced to give up his job.他被迫放弃自己的工作。 She refused to give up trying.她不肯放弃尝试。 My doctor urged me to give up smoking/cigarettes.我的医生竭力要求我戒烟。 Rescuers have not yet given up hope that more survivors will be found.救援人员还没有放弃找到更多幸存者的希望。 He gave up his seat to an elderly woman. [=he got out of his seat so that an elderly woman could sit there]他把座位让给了一位老妇人。 b : to stop trying to do (something)停止，放弃（努力） We did our best to repair the engine, but in the end we had to give it up as impossible.我们尽了最大努力维修这台发动机，可最后还是因为修不好而放弃了。 c sports : to allow (a score, a hit, etc.) by an opposing team or player让（对方）得分 The defense gave up two touchdowns in the first quarter.防守队员让对方在第一节两次达阵得分。 The pitcher didn't give up a hit till the ninth inning.投手到第九局才失掉了一球。 3 give (yourself) up : to surrender (yourself) as a prisoner投案；自首；投降 The fugitive eventually gave himself up (to the police/authorities).逃亡者最后（向警方/当局）投案自首。 4 give (someone) up a : to stop trying to improve the condition of (someone) because it seems hopeless对（某人）不再抱希望 The teacher gave him up as a hopeless case.老师认为他不可救药不再对他抱任何希望。 The doctors gave him up for dead. [=the doctors said that he was certain to die]医生说他肯定救不活了。 b : to stop having hope of seeing (someone)（对见到某人）不再抱有希望 We'd given you up (for lost) hours ago!几个小时前我们还以为再也见不到你了！ 5 give (yourself) up to (something) : to allow (yourself) to be fully affected by, controlled by, or involved in (something)沉溺于；致力于 He gave himself up to despair.他陷入了绝望。 She gave herself up completely to her work.她全身心地投入到她的工作中。 6 give up on (someone) a : to stop trying to improve the condition of (someone)对（某人）不再抱希望 He has gotten in trouble many times, but his parents have never given up on him.他惹了很多次麻烦，但他的父母从未放弃他。 Please don't give up on me. I promise I'll do better.请别对我放弃希望，我保证我会做得更好。 b : to stop having hope of seeing (someone)对见到（某人）不再抱有希望 We'd given up on you hours ago!几个小时前我们还以为再也见不到你了！ 7 give up on (something) : to stop trying to do or achieve (something)放弃做（某事） They have given up on their plan to build a new factory.他们放弃了建造新工厂的计划。 She hasn't given up on trying to convince her husband to buy a new car.她还没有放弃说服丈夫买辆新车的努力。 ⇒ Main Entry: ¹ give
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