| 释义 |
learn[lə:n]- vi.,vt.
- vi.
- learned ／lə:nt,lə:nd／或learnt ／lə:nt／,learning
- 学习，学：
His son learns fast and well. 他的儿子学得又快又好。 - 学会：
They have learned to struggle against adversity. 他们已经学会同逆境做斗争。 - 得知，获悉；听到；了解到(与of或about连用)：
I learned about the present acute situation in Iraq in the newspapers. 我从报上得知伊拉克目前的严重局势。
- vt.
- 学习，学：
Our students are required to learn two foreign languages. 我们的学生必须学习两门外语。 - 学会，学到：
We learned a lot of things from holiday courses. 我们从假期开设的课程中学到了许多东西。 - 得知，获悉；认识的；了解到：
Have you learned the particulars of the accident? 你了解了事故的详细情况了吗? We have learnt what happened. 我们已得知发生了什么。 - 记住：
H spent three hours learning Lincoln's Address at Gettysburg by heart. 他花了三小时把林肯的《葛底斯堡讲话》背了下来。 - 获得；养成(习惯、规矩等)：
He learned honesty from his mother. 他从母亲那里学会诚实。 - [古语、方言、非规范用语]教导；教训：
Before lunch he learned the foreigner how to use chopsticks. 午饭前他教那个外国人怎样使筷子。
- 短语:
- In doing we learn. [谚语]在实践中学习。
- I am (或 have) yet to learn the truth. 我还不大清楚真相呢(带有怀疑对方的语气)。
- learn by (或 from) experience 学乖；从经验中吸取教训(＝ learn to one's cost)
- learn by rote 死记；机械地学会
- learn to say before you sing (＝ learn to walk before you run )[谚语]凡事要按步就班；凡事要循序渐进
- learn young,learn fair [谚语]少时学，学得好
- Never too old to learn. [谚语]活到老，学到老。
- Soon learnt,soon forgotten. [谚语]学得快，忘得快。
- We regret to learn that … [函电用语]惊悉…
larn1[lɑ:n] |