ear¹[iə]

• n.
  • 耳，耳朵(人耳的组成)：
    • the external ear 外耳
    • the middle ear 中耳
    • the inner ear 内耳)
  • 耳部，(可见的)耳朵外部，外耳
  • [亦作复数]听觉
  • 听能，听力；灵敏的听力；辨音力
  • 耳状物
    • (如大水壶、杯子等器物两旁的)耳子，捏把，把儿，耳状突
    • 报头(左或右)角小栏(刊登简短广告或天气预报等)，报眼(报纸头版上报头两侧的)广告栏
    • (鸟的)耳羽
  • 倾听；注意
  • 【建筑业】门耳，窗耳
  • [复数] [美国俚语]
    • 民用频带(或波段)无线电台(或收音机)
    • (用于近距离联络的)无线电收发两用机的天线
• vi.,vt.
  • [美国俚语]听；听见
• 短语:
  • about one's (或someone's) ears
    • 身旁，近旁
    • [与bring， have， collapse， tumble等动词连用]引起麻烦，惹出乱子；遭到抨击(或猛烈攻击)
    • 猛烈地，彻底地
    • 崩溃；(计划、希望等)破产，落空[亦作around one's ears]
  • a drumming in the ears 耳鸣
  • a flea in one's ear 见 flea
  • an ear for 对…的欣赏力
  • a thick ear [口语]耳朵被打肿，(被打得)青肿的耳朵
  • a musical ear 对音乐有鉴赏力(的耳朵)
  • a word in someone's ear 见 word
  • be all ears [口语]专心倾听，全神贯注地听，洗耳恭听
  • (be) deaf of (或in) an (或one) ear 聋了一只耳朵
  • believe one's ears
    • 相信自己的耳朵，相信听到的话
    • 以所闻为实(或真)；确信[此短语常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句]
  • bend an ear 注意地听，聚精会神地听，倾听，洗耳恭听
  • bend someone's ear
    • [俚语]
    • 与某人喋喋不休地说，与某人絮絮叨叨地说
    • 和某人谈重要(或有趣、秘密)的事；和感兴趣的人交谈
  • be on one's ear
    • [美国俚语]
    • 在生气，发脾气，发怒
    • 醉
  • be primed to the ear [美国俚语](因酗酒或吸毒而)醉的
  • Blow it out your ear! [美国口语]“去你的!”，“瞎扯淡!”，“我才不信呢!”
  • bore someone's ears [废语]使某人成为终身奴隶
  • bow down one's ear to someone 垂听某人的话，降格倾听某人的话，屈尊倾听某人的意见
  • box someone's ears 打某人耳光
  • bring something down around one's ears 使自己干的某事失败(或破产)
  • burn someone's ears [俚语]狠狠责骂某人，痛斥某人，呵斥某人
  • by ear
    • (不看乐谱)凭听觉，凭听觉记忆(演奏或唱)
    • 凭直觉，跟着感觉(走)
  • by the ears
    • (动物)相斗，相咬
    • 不和；在争吵(或争斗，打架，扭斗)中
  • chew someone's ears off
    • [美国俚语]
    • 训斥某人，教训某人；责骂
    • 长篇独白；唠叨不已；沉闷地与某人谈话
  • clean one's ears [口语]洗耳恭听；更仔细(或更用心)地听
  • close one's ears to 对…捂住耳朵，对…充耳不闻，对…拒绝听取；对…置之不理，对…置若罔闻
  • cock the ears 侧(或竖)耳谛听
  • come together by the ear = fall together by the ear
  • come to someone's ears 传到某人耳里，被某人听到(或注意到)
  • coming out of one's ears [美国口语]应有尽有地；充裕地
  • crash about one's ears 彻底崩溃，完全垮台
  • dead above the ears [口语]愚蠢的，痴呆的，没有头脑的[亦作dead from the neck up]
  • din in someone's ears (嗓音)在耳际震响，聒耳
  • din into someone's ears 唠唠叨叨说给某人听，三番五次地告诫
  • do something by ear 无准备地行事(就像不看乐谱凭听觉记忆演奏或演唱一样)
  • dry behind the ears 成年的，成熟的，老于世故的，有经验的[一般用于否定式]
  • ears burn 羞得面红耳赤
  • ears burning 耳朵发烧(意指有人背后议论) [戏谑语]
  • easy on the ear 悦耳动听
  • fall about one's ears 彻底崩溃，完全垮台
  • fall on deaf ears 根本不被听取，未被理睬；未受到重视 ，不受注意
  • fall on…ears 得到(某种态度的)听取
  • fall on (或upon) someone's (或the) ears 被某人听见，传到某人耳朵里
  • fall together by the ears 扭打起来；争吵起来，吵成一团
  • feel one's ears burning [口语](因遭人非议而)感到耳朵发热，感到羞愧；发窘
  • for someone's private ear 对某人私下讲的
  • gain someone's ear =have someone's ear
  • get someone's ear =have someone's ear
  • get someone up on his ears [美国俚语]使某人愤怒，激怒某人，惹某人发火
  • get up on one's ear
    • [美国英语]
    • 勃然大怒，发怒，生气
    • 鼓起干劲，打起精神
  • give an ear to
    • 听，倾听，聆听，注意
    • (在忙于某事时)顺便听听…，附带注意…
  • give ear (to) 听，倾听；注意
  • give one's ears (for something或to do something) [口语]不惜任何代价(要某物或做某事)
  • give someone a thick ear 把某人耳朵打肿，重重打某人一记耳光
  • go off on one's ear [美国英语]勃然大怒
  • go together by the ear =fall together by the ear
  • grate (或jar) upon the ear 叫人听起来不愉快，刺耳[亦作offend the ear]
  • grin from ear to ear 咧着嘴笑，笑逐颜开
  • have an ear for 对…听觉灵敏；对…有鉴赏力
  • have a quick ear 耳朵很灵敏，耳朵很尖
  • have hard ears [加勒比英语]不顺从，执拗
  • have itching ears 爱听新奇的事(或丑闻、流言蜚语、东家长西家短等)
  • have long (或large, big, rabbit) ears 耳朵尖，听觉敏锐；爱打听别人的事；消息灵通
  • have no ear for 不懂(音乐等)
  • have one's ears on [美国俚语]将(民用频带的)收音机开着
  • have (或keep, hold) one's ear (或an ear) to the ground [美国口语]注意人们想的和说的(以采取相应的行动)，密切注视公共舆论动向，让(自己)获得及时的新情况和动向；敏锐；精明
  • have(或get, gain, win) someone's ear(s) (意见等)得到某人(指上级、长者)的注意听取(或好感)，为某人所听取(或关注)；跟某人(指上级、长者)说得上话[亦作have(或gain) the ear (s) of someone]
  • head over ears 见head
  • hold (或have, take) by the ears 左右(某人)，紧紧控制住(某人)
  • hold one's ear to the ground = have one's ear to the ground
  • in (at) one ear and out (at) the other 左耳进右耳出，听过即忘，当耳边风
  • incline one's ear (同情地) 倾听
  • jar upon the ear 叫人听起来不愉快，刺耳
  • keep (one's) ears open 留心听
  • keep one's ear to the ground =have one's ear to the ground
  • laugh from ear to ear 咧着嘴大笑
  • lay back one's ears [英国俚语]全速奔跑，飞跑，疾奔如飞
  • lead someone by the ears 使某人唯命是从，任意支配某人
  • lend (an) ear (to) 倾听，听；注意 [亦作lend one's ears to]
  • lend a third ear to [俚语]更注意(听)…
  • Little pitchers have long ears. [谚语]小孩子耳朵长。(指当心别让小孩子听到)
  • long ears 尖耳朵，好奇心(常与have 连用)
  • make a pig's ear of [口语]把某事做得很糟糕
  • make a silk purse out of a sow's ear 变废为宝[常用于否定句]
  • make someone's ears burn 使某人耳朵发烧，在背后议论某人
  • make the ears tingle 刺耳，震耳欲聋
  • meet the (或someone's) ear 被(某人)听到；可听到[亦作meet the ear of someone]
  • not dry behind the ears [美国俚语、口语] 乳臭未干的，没见过世面的
  • offend the ear 叫人听起来不愉快，刺耳
  • Oh my ears and whiskers! [戏谑语]天哪! 好呀!
  • one's ears burn (因被人议论等而)耳朵发热；发窘，感到羞愧
  • one's ears are flapping 竖耳谛听
  • one's ears are singing (由于受到撞击) 耳朵里发出嗡嗡声；耳鸣[亦作have a singing in one's ear]
  • one's ears perk up (或prick up) 竖起耳朵倾听
  • one's ears ring 耳鸣
  • on one's ear
    • 震惊，(使)惊讶，激动；(引起)动乱
    • 颠倒，头朝下地
    • 醉
    • 恼怒，(使)发怒，恼火[参见be on one's ear， get someone up on his ears， get up (或go off) on one's ear]
  • out on one's ear [口语]被不光彩地解雇；被不客气地打发走
  • over head and ears (或head over ears) (in) 深陷在(债务等)中；完全地，深深地
  • perk up one's ears (警觉地)竖起耳朵听，侧耳倾听
  • pierce someone's ear (声音等)撕裂某人耳鼓，刺耳
  • pin one's ears back 专心致志地听，仔细听，注意听，倾听 [亦作pin back one's ears]
  • pin someone's ears back
    • [口语、俚语]
    • 狠揍某人，收拾(或痛打)某人；彻底击败某人
    • 痛斥(或痛骂、狠狠责骂)某人[亦作pin back someone's ears]
  • play (或sing) by ear
    • 不看乐谱(凭听觉记忆)弹奏(乐曲或乐器) (或演唱)
    • 没有指导(或充分准备)地处理某事
  • play it by ear [口语](没有预定计划) 根据情势需要而行动，随机应变，随机应付，见机行事；即席作成，临时凑合
  • pound one's ear [美国俚语] 睡觉
  • prick (up) the (或one's) ears
    • [口语]
    • (警觉地)竖起耳朵仔细听，侧耳倾听
    • 立刻注意起来
  • pull (或drag) by the ear 拉耳朵(惩罚人)；采取强迫手段
  • Pull in your ears (或neck)!
    • [美国俚语]
    • 当心!注意!
    • 住嘴!别多嘴!
    • 别管闲事!别放肆!
  • put someone (up) on his ear =get someone (up) on his ear
  • reach (或come to) someone's ear(s) 被某人听到(或知道)，传到某人耳里[亦作come to (或reach) the ear(s) of someone]
  • ring in someone's ears
    • 声犹在耳，缭绕耳际，在某人耳边缭绕
    • 流连在记忆里
  • set by the ears
    • 使争吵(或不和)，引起争吵；在…之间制造麻烦(或挑拨离间)
    • [口语](因新发现等)使惊讶，使震惊
  • set on its ear 在…引起骚动(或轰动)
  • shut one's ears to 对…充耳不闻，不听
  • sleep on (或upon) both ears 酣睡，熟睡
  • sleep on the (right 或left) ear (向右或左)侧睡
  • split someone's ears (或the ears of someone) 震耳欲聋
  • stop one's ears 捂住耳朵(不愿听)；拒绝听取
  • strain one's ears 侧耳细听，尽力用耳朵听
  • talk someone's ear off [俚语]对某人说个不停，对某人唠叨不休
  • throw someone out on his ear [美国俚语]撵走某人，将某人轰出去，开除某人
  • tickle someone's (或the) ears 对某人甜言蜜语(或说奉承话)，出言取悦某人，阿谀(或奉承、迎合)某人，使某人听起来开心 [亦作tickle the ears of someone]
  • to the ears 极度，极其
  • tumble about one's ears 在某人四周崩溃，垮下来
  • turn a deaf ear (或deaf ears) (to) 对…不愿听，拒绝听取；对…置之不理，对…置若罔闻，毫不注意
  • turn a willing ear to 垂听；乐意倾听
  • up to the (或one's) ears [口语]深陷，深深卷入，深陷在(债务等)中，债台高筑
  • walk off on one's ear [美国俚语]悻悻而去
  • wash on ass's ears (或head) 白费力气
  • Walls have ears. [谚语]隔墙有耳。
  • wet behind the ears 乳臭未干的，没见过世面的，不成熟的，幼稚的，无经验的
  • wiggle one's ears 摆动耳朵
  • win someone's ear = have someone's ear
  • with open ears 洗耳恭听；极其注意地(听)

ear²[iə]

• n.
  • (谷类植物如谷物、玉米的)穗，谷穗
• vi.
  • 抽穗，结穗 (up)：

    The corn should be earing up.

    玉米该抽穗了。

• 短语:
  • in the ear 正在结穗

ear³[iə]

• vt.[英国方言]耕，耕种