Likewise, dominant firms should be explicitly banned from predatory pricing and exclusive dealing.

同样，应明确禁止垄断企业进行掠夺性定价和独家交易。

In both cases, the courts believed that dominant firms had made life too difficult for newcomers.

在这两起案件中，法院都认为占主导地位的公司让新来者的日子过得很艰难。

Historically, practices that might be ignored for a startup have not been tolerated in a dominant firm.

从历史上看，初创公司可能会忽视的做法在占主导地位的公司中是不会被容忍的。

Abusive dominant firms typically exhibit persistently high returns on capital, high market shares and face a lack of credible new entrants.

虐待性的主导企业通常表现出持续高的资本回报率、高市场份额，并面临缺乏可信的新进入者。

The idea is that if regulators aren't paying close enough attention to emerging markets, especially in tech, huge dominant firms can just buy up any would-be rivals and scuttle that market before it ever really gets going.

这个想法是，如果监管机构没有对新兴市场（尤其是科技领域）给予足够的关注，那么占主导地位的大型公司就可以收购任何潜在的竞争对手，并在该市场真正开始发展之前就将其摧毁。