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单词 Dollarisation
释义

Dollarisation

英语百科

Currency substitution

(重定向自Dollarisation)
Worldwide official use of foreign currency or pegs.
  US dollar users, including the United States
  Currencies pegged to the US dollar
  Euro users, including the Eurozone
  Currencies pegged to the euro

  Australian dollar users, including Australia
  Indian rupee users and pegs, including India
  New Zealand dollar users, including New Zealand
  Pound sterling users and pegs, including the United Kingdom
  Russian ruble users, including Russia and other territories
  South African rand users (CMA, including South Africa)

  Special drawing rights or other currency basket pegs
  Three cases of a country using or pegging the currency of a neighbor

Currency substitution or dollarization occurs when the inhabitants of a country use a foreign currency in parallel to or instead of the domestic currency.

Currency substitution can be full or partial. Most, if not all, full currency substitution have taken place only after a fatal economic crisis: examples are Ecuador and El Salvador in Latin America.

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