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单词 Dihydrogen
释义

Dihydrogen

英语例句库

In acidic medium, the interaction of potassium dihydrogen phosphate with ammonium molybdate, potassium antimonyl tartrate and ascorbic acid result in blue compound complex.

在酸性介质中,磷酸二氢钾与钼酸铵、酒石酸锑钾及抗坏血酸作用,生成蓝色的络合物。

原声例句
连线杂志

One is called sodium hydrogen phosphate and the other one is called potassium dihydrogen phosphate.

一种称为磷酸氢钠,另一种称为磷酸二氢钾。

万物简史

Imagine trying to live in a world dominated by dihydrogen oxide, a compound that has no taste or smell and is so variable in its properties that it is generally benign but at other times swiftly lethal.

请你想像一下,你能不能生活在一个由一氧化二氢主宰的世界里。那是一种无色无味的化合物,性质极为多变,一般情况下比较温和,但有时候一下子可以致命。

中文百科

氢 Hydrogen

(重定向自Dihydrogen)
氢和氧在太空穿梭机主引擎中燃烧,在最大推力下产生近乎无色的火焰。
氢原子模型(图标不按比例)

是一种化学元素,其化学符号为H,原子序为1。氢的原子量为1.00794 u,是元素周期表中最轻的元素。单原子氢(H)是宇宙中最常见的化学物质,占重子总质量的75%。等离子态的氢是主序星的主要成份。氢的最常见同位素是「氕」(此名称甚少使用,符号为H),含1个质子,不含中子;天然氢还含极少量的同位素「氘」,含1个质子和1个中子。

氢原子最早在宇宙复合阶段出现并遍布全宇宙。在标准温度和压力之下,氢形成双原子分子(分子式为H2),呈无色、无臭、无味非金属气体,不具毒性,高度易燃。氢很容易和大部份非金属元素形成共价键,所以地球上大部份的氢都以分子的形态存在,比如水和有机化合物等。氢在酸碱反应中尤其重要,因为在这类反应中各种分子须互相交换质子。在离子化合物中,氢原子可以获得一个电子成为氢阴离子(H),或失去一个电子成为氢阳离子(H)。虽然在一般写法中,氢阳离子就是质子,但在实际化合物中,氢阳离子的实际结构是更为复杂的。氢原子是唯一一个有薛定谔方程序解析解的原子,所以对氢原子模型的研究在量子力学的发展过程中起到了关键的作用。

英语百科

Hydrogen 氢

(重定向自Dihydrogen)
The Space Shuttle Main Engine burnt hydrogen with oxygen, producing a nearly invisible flame at full thrust.
Depiction of a hydrogen atom with size of central proton shown, and the atomic diameter shown as about twice the Bohr model radius (image not to scale)
First tracks observed in liquid hydrogen bubble chamber at the Bevatron
Protium, the most common isotope of hydrogen, has one proton and one electron. Unique among all stable isotopes, it has no neutrons (see diproton for a discussion of why others do not exist).

Hydrogen is a chemical element with chemical symbol H and atomic number 1. With an atomic weight of 1.00794 u, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table. Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the Universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass. Non-remnant stars are mainly composed of hydrogen in the plasma state. The most common isotope of hydrogen, termed protium (name rarely used, symbol H), has one proton and no neutrons.

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