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单词 depolarization
释义

depolarization /'di:-,pəulərai'zeiʃən/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 除极,去极化
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • polarization n. 极化
  • popularization n. 通俗化;平易化;普及
  • polymerization n. 聚合;聚合作用
  • modularization n. 模块化;积木化
depolarization n. 去极;去偏极
atrial depolarization 心房除极化
depolarization degree 去偏光度
delay depolarization 延迟去极化
primary afferent depolarization 初级神经末端除极化

网络短语:
phase 4 spontaneous depolarization 期自动去极化
optical depolarization 光学去偏振
fluorescence depolarization 荧光消偏振作用
depolarization current 去极化电流
depolarization process 又称去极化过程
depolarization depolarize 去极
depolarization amplitude 除极幅度
concentration depolarization 浓度消偏振
depolarization coefficient 去极化系数
英语例句库
  1. The metabolism of hydrogen which involved hydrogenase was the main reason for the MIC of AZ91 alloy.The SRB accelerated the cathodic reaction through the cathodic depolarization.
    细菌的代谢过程所导致的电极的阴极去极化加速了镁合金的点蚀的形成和发展。

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原声例句
VOA常速英语_美洲

Moderation in your opinions, moderation in your principles, moderation in your convictions is not what depolarization is about.

你的观点要适度,你的原则要适度,你的信念要适度,这不是去极化的意义所在。

Osmosis-心血管

If an atrial cell outside of the SA node initiates a depolarization, it's called an atrial ectopic focus.

如果一个窦房结以外的心房细胞引发了一个除极,这个心房细胞被称为房性异位起搏点。

Osmosis-心血管

Now, lead V1 on an ECG measures a depolarization wave that moves towards the right ventricle.

好,心电图的导联V1测量向右心室传导的除极波。

Osmosis-心血管

These can appear lots of different ways depending on where the two depolarization waves meet each other.

这会以许多不同方式出现,取决于两个除极波相遇的地点。

医学英语 心内科

It represents the brief interval of time between depolarization and repolarization.

它表示去极化和复极之间的短暂时间间隔。

医学英语 心内科

The lead now has an uninterrupted view of septal depolarization.

该导联现在可以不间断地发生间隔去极化

医学英语 心内科

The QRS axis is the most important, and also the easiest to be determined, as it represents ventricular depolarization.

QRS轴是最重要的,也是最容易确定的,因为它代表心室去极化

医学英语 心内科

In some cases, right ventricular depolarization may not be visible.

在某些情况下,可能看不到右心室去极化

医学英语 心内科

In LEFT bundle branch block septal depolarization is REVERSED, from right to left, giving a negative wave in V1.

左束支传导阻滞时,室间隔从右向左反向去极化,V1导联呈负波。

Osmosis-心血管

Making it easier to see exactly how the wave of depolarization moves through the heart.

让我们更清楚地看到,极波是怎样流过心脏的。

中文百科

去极化

动作电位的膜电位变化图

在生物学中,去极化指的是细胞的膜电位向膜内负值减小的变化。在神经元和其他的细胞中,一个足够大的去极化作用将会导致动作电位。超极化与之相反并抑制动作电位的发生。

举个例子来说,如果一个细胞的静息电位是–70mV,一旦膜电位变成–50mV,那幺这种过程就被称为去极化。去极化往往是由离子的扩散作用所致。举例来说就是Na通过Na信道或者Ca通过Ca信道内流。主要由Na迅速内流,使膜内电位迅速上升,膜电位由内负外正转为内正外负的状态,构成动作电位的上升支。而在另一方面,K通过K信道外流。而Cl(阴离子)通过Cl信道抑制去极化。如果一个细胞剩下K 或Cl,阻碍他们的流动也会导致去极化。

英语百科

Depolarization 去极化

Membrane potential through depolarization and repolarization
Voltage gated ion channel opening during depolarization
Structure of a neuron
Summation of stimuli at an axon hillock

Depolarization, in biology, refers to a sudden change within a cell, during which the cell undergoes a dramatic electrical change. Most cells, especially those that compose the tissues of highly organized animals, typically maintain an internal environment that is negatively charged compared to the cell's surrounding environment. This difference in charge is called the cell's membrane potential. In the process of depolarization, the negative internal charge of the cell becomes positive for a very brief time. This shift from a negative to a positive internal cellular environment allows for the transmission of electrical impulses both within a cell and, in certain instances, between cells. This communicative function of depolarization is essential to the function of many cells, communication between cells, and the overall function of an organism.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
change

联想词
excitation刺激;amplitude广阔;neuronal神经元的;conduction传导;neuron神经元,神经单位;atrial门廊;ischemia局部缺血;synaptic突触的;ventricular室的;membrane膜;myocardial心肌的;
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