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单词 Cystathionine beta synthase
释义

Cystathionine beta synthase

英语百科

Cystathionine beta synthase

Sequence and secondary structure of the CBS enzyme.[1]
Cysteine metabolism. Cystathionine beta synthase catalyzes the upper reaction and cystathionine gamma-lyase catalyzes the lower reaction.

Cystathionine-β-synthase, also known as CBS, is an enzyme (EC4.2.1.22) that in humans is encoded by the CBS gene. It catalyzes the first step of the transsulfuration pathway, from homocysteine to cystathionine:

CBS uses the cofactor pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP) and can be allosterically regulated by effectors such as the ubiquitous cofactor S-adenosyl-L-methionine (adoMet). This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, to be specific, the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds.

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