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单词 Constitutional right
释义

Constitutional right

原声例句
VOA Special 2020年7月合集

Nixon refused. He said the president of the United States has a Constitutional right to keep such records private.

尼克松表示拒绝。他说,美国总统在宪法上有权对这些记录保密。

BBC 听力 2016年2月合集

Apple said the move violated its constitutional rights.

联邦调查局认为他的iPhone里含有重要信息,苹果称此举会侵犯其宪法权利。

PBS英语讯息

The judge called it an assault on constitutional rights.

法官称这是对宪法权利的侵犯。

奥巴马演讲

And same-sex couple across the now have a constitutional right to marry.

全国所有州同性恋恋人终于有结婚的宪法权利。

BBC 听力 2021年9月合集

Mr. Biden called it a blatant violation of women's constitutional rights.

拜登称这是对女性宪法权利的公然侵犯。

VOA慢速英语_生活

It created a constitutional right for women to choose to have an abortion.

它为妇女创造了选择堕胎的宪法权利。

BBC 听力 2023年5月合集

The five users say the legislation violates the constitutional right to freedom of speech.

这五名用户表示,这项立法违反了宪法赋予的言论自由权。

AP 听力 2014年12月合集

The reporting's raised questions over whether police violated the constitutional rights of journalist.

报道引起了人们对警方是否违反了记者宪法权利方面的质疑。

VOA慢速英语_健康

The companies claimed the graphic warnings violated their constitutional right of freedom of speech.

这些公司声称,这些图形警告侵犯了宪法规定的言论自由权。

PBS访谈健康系列

Because it's against our constitutional rights. They shouldn't be able to dictate what I wear.

因为它违反了我们的宪法权利,他们不能限制我的穿着。

VOA常速英语_美洲

They say it violates the 1973 landmark Roe v. Wade decision making abortion a constitutional right.

他们声称,该法律违反了1973年具有里程碑意义的 " 罗伊诉韦德 " 案的裁决,该裁决规定堕胎是一项宪法权利。

VOA Special 2020年10月合集

Women in the United States did not have a constitutional right to vote until nineteen twenty.

美国女性直到1920年才享有宪法赋予的投票权。

BBC 听力 2016年4月合集

Microsoft says the legislation violates constitutional rights of free speech and protection from unreasonable government searches.

微软称该法违反宪法规定的言论自由和保护公民免受政府无理搜查的权利。

BBC 听力 2022年8月合集

People in the US State of Kansas have voted to maintain a constitutional right to abortion.

美国堪萨斯州民众投票支持保留宪法规定的堕胎权利。

AP 听力 2022年5月合集

Politico reported that a court draft opinion states there is no constitutional right to an abortion.

据美国政治新闻网报道,一份法院意见草案称,宪法中没有堕胎权。

VOA常速英语(视频版)- 2022年合集

It's far easier to slander one's political adversaries and to demand that responsible citizens forfeit their constitutional rights.

诽谤自己的政治对手比要求有责任心的公民放弃宪法赋予他们的权利要容易得多。

BBC 听力 2018年2月合集

The youth are demanding the government act to protect their constitutional right to a healthy environment.

这些年轻人要求哥伦比亚政府采取行动,保护他们享有健康环境的宪法权利。

BBC 听力 2023年8月合集

John Lauro told US television the former president was being attacked for his constitutional rights to free speech.

约翰·劳罗告诉美国电视台,这位前总统因宪法赋予的言论自由权利而受到攻击。

VOA Special 2022年7月合集

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled last month that there is a constitutional right to carry weapons in public.

美国最高法院上个月裁定,在公共场合携带武器是宪法赋予的权利。

VOA常速英语_美洲

The US supreme court agreed and said it's everyone's constitutional right to carry a gun for self-defense.

美国最高法院对此表示同意,并表示携带枪支自卫是每个人的宪法权利。

中文百科

基本权

基本权即为一般所理解的**,由于此种权力于宪法学上有其特殊的运作模式,故另外以宪法学上基本权之诠释为内容介绍。

在德文中,「Recht」一词同时有「权利」和「法律」两种意义,前者是指针对个人而言主观上得以主张者,而后者则是指法规范的客观存在,因此也衍生出了基本权的主观与客观面向。

传统上对于基本权的论述着重在其作为向国家请求作为或不作为的面向,也就是前面所说的主观面向,而认为基本权的功能仅有请求权的性质,称为主观公权利。在第二次世界大战后,德国学说与实务界对于基本权功能的观察,出于基本权价值内涵的保护,发展出基本权的客观面向,也就是说基本权除了前述的主观公权利外,还蕴含着客观价值秩序的功能。也就是说,除了主观面对抗国家侵害的功能以外,基本权更有其客观的价值决定。

英语百科

Constitutional right 基本权

A constitutional right can be a prerogative or a duty, a power or a restraint of power, recognized and established by a sovereign state or union of states. All constitutional rights are expressly stipulated and written in a consolidated national constitution, which is the supreme law of the land, meaning that any other laws which are in contradiction with it are considered unconstitutional and thus regarded as invalid. Usually any constitution defines the structure, functions, powers, and limits of the national government and the individual freedoms, rights, and obligations which will be protected and enforced when needed by the national authorities.

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