One example would be congenital deafness.
比如先天性耳聋。
Congenital deafness
原声例句
英音：皇家律师（Silk）第二季
中文百科
聋 Hearing loss
（重定向自Congenital deafness）
一般而言，聋是指客观，由一般人的观点所看待的为听觉障碍，这种生理条件使聋人无法容易接收或处理如声音等听觉刺激；也因此聋人多半也都无法正常说话，不过「聋」一字对于不同背景人士，在不同角度（观点），在不同场合都可能会有不同的涵义。
英语百科
Hearing loss 聋
（重定向自Congenital deafness）
![A stylized white ear, with two white bars surrounding it, on a blue background.](/Images/godic/202501/06/Deafness_and_hard_of_hearing_symbol5541.png")
![An audiologist conducting an audiometric hearing test in a sound-proof testing booth](/Images/godic/202501/06/HearingExam5541.jpg")
![Illustration of a cochlear implant](/Images/godic/202501/06/Cochlear_implant5541.jpg")
![Texas School for the Deaf](/Images/godic/202501/06/Texas_School_for_the_Deaf_main_gate5541.jpg")
Hearing loss, also known as hearing impairment, is a partial or total inability to hear. A deaf person has little to no hearing. Hearing loss may occur in one or both ears. In children hearing problems can affect the ability to learn language and in adults it can cause work related difficulties. In some people, particularly older people, hearing loss can result in loneliness. Hearing loss can be temporary or permanent.