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单词 confederation
释义

confederation /kənˌfedəˈreɪʃn//kənˌfedəˈreɪʃn/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 联盟;同盟;邦联
词组 | 习惯用语
articles of confederation 十三州邦联宪法(美国第一部宪法)
英语例句库
  1. The Franks were originally a loose confederation of Germanic tribes.
    法兰克人原来是日尔曼部落的一个松散部落。
  2. The peace treaty will lay the foundations for a loose confederation of sovereign states.
    该和平条约将为主权国家形成松散的同盟关系奠定基础。
  3. Some of the member states wanted a tighter union rather than the loose confederation that developed.
    一些成员国想要一个紧密的联盟而不是松散发展的联合。

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原声例句
BBC 听力 2020年8月合集

The confederation said it would have a negative impact on the economy.

联盟称,该决定将对经济造成消极影响。

经济学人-文艺

It is a loose confederation, in which national governments are the main sources of power.

而更像是松散的邦联,各国政府才是权力中心。

世界历史百科全书

In 1206, a Mongol confederation met at kurultai, or Great Conference, and declared Temujin as their leader formally.

1206 年,蒙古邦联召开忽里勒台(意为大聚会),正式宣布铁木真为他们的领袖。

迷人历史

She turned the confederation into a disciplined  organization that collected taxes to permit trade.

她将联邦变成了一个纪律严明的组织,通过收税来允许贸易。

朗文OCLM-01单词

He travelled throughout Latin America drumming up support for the confederation.

【drum】他跑遍了拉丁美洲以争取对联盟的支持。

TED-Ed(视频版)

By the 1660s, their camps had consolidated into a powerful confederation known today as the Quilombo of Palmares.

到 1660 年代,他们的营地已经合并为一个强大的联盟,今天被称为帕尔马雷斯的基伦博。

AP 听力 2015年7月合集

Waco police say an uninvited group came for the meeting of a loose confederation of biker gangs at a Texas restaurant Sunday.

韦科警方称一群不请自来的团伙周日在德州的一家餐馆会面。

经济学人(汇总)

A fifth of young mothers experience some kind of office harassment, according to Rengo, Japan's biggest trade union confederation.

根据日本最大的工联会“连合”的调查,五分之一的年轻妈妈曾遭受过职场骚扰。

TED-Ed(视频版)

At its height, the confederation included 70,000 sailors with 800 large junks and nearly 1,000 smaller vessels.

在其鼎盛时期,联邦包括 70,000 名水手、800 艘大型帆船和近 1,000 艘小型船只。

BBC 听力 2016年4月合集

The embattled head of the Brazilian football confederation is back at work despite facing charges of racketeering and money laundering in the FIFA football scandal.

巴西足协主席德尔内罗重新上岗,他曾涉嫌国际足联洗钱敲诈指控。

中文百科

邦联制

邦联制英语:Confederation)是一个由若干独立国家组成的松散国家联盟。一般说来,邦联本身不具备构成一个国家所必需的全部要素,不具有完整的国际法主体资格。它虽然设有公共机构处理有关共同事务,但没有统一的中央政权机关,也没有统一的立法和财政预算;各成员国公民只有其本国的国籍,而没有邦联的共同国籍。邦联的法律和政策对各成员国不具备无可争议的强制性。在邦联之下,各成员国都是独立主权的国家,是国际法主体,各自在外交、法律和军事上均具备完全独立的自主权。各成员国的加入或退出相对自由。

另外,邦联制的原则是主权在邦(国)。邦联各成员国人民没有共同的国籍。联邦与邦联的构成单位也不一样:在联邦制之下,成员体有多种形式,如邦、加盟共和国、州、省、特区等;在邦联制下,成员体只有一种类型,即独立的国家。

英语百科

Confederation 邦联制

The monarchs of the member states of the German Confederation meet in Frankfurt in 1863.
Suiza es el único país que actualmente se autodenomina

A confederation (also known as a confederacy or league) is a union of sovereign states, united for purposes of common action often in relation to other states. Usually created by treaty, confederations of states tend to be established for dealing with critical issues, such as defence, foreign relations, internal trade or currency, with the general government being required to provide support for all its members. Confederalism represents a main form of inter-governmentalism, this being defined as ‘any form of interaction between states which takes place on the basis of sovereign independence'.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
coalition, fusion, union, group action

联想词
federation联邦;alliance联盟,联合;tribes部落;united团结的,和睦的;constitution宪法;coalition结合体, 同盟;union联合;secession脱离;unification统一,联合,一致;sovereignty最高统治权, 君权;
英英词典
confederation n.
  1. the state of being allied or confederated

  2. synonymous: alliance
  3. a union of political organizations

  4. synonymous: confederacy, federation
  5. the act of forming an alliance or confederation

  6. synonymous: alliance
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