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单词 collegia
释义

collegia /kə'li:dʒiə//kəˈlidʒiə/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 执行管理委员会
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • college n. 学院;学会;大学
  • collect vt. 收集;募捐 vi. 收集;聚集;募捐
  • colleague n. 同事
  • collegiality n. 共同掌权
  • collective adj. 集体的, 共同的, 共有的
collegia n. 执行管理委员会 (collegium的变形)
英语百科

Collegium (ancient Rome)

(重定向自Collegia)
Inscription (CIL 14.374) from Ostia Antica commemorating a Marcus Licinius Privatus, who was magister of a college of carpenters

A collegium (plural collegia, "joined together"; English "college") was any association in ancient Rome with a legal personality. Such associations had various functions.

Collegia could function as guilds, social clubs, or burial societies; in practice, in ancient Rome, they sometimes became organized bodies of local businessmen and even criminals, who ran the mercantile/criminal activities in a given urban region, or rione. The organization of a collegium was often modeled on that of civic governing bodies, the Senate of Rome being the epitome. The meeting hall was often known as the curia, the same term as that applied to that of the Roman Senate.

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