短掌陆寄居蟹（学名：Coenobita brevimanus），又名短腕陆寄居蟹，为陆寄居蟹科陆寄居蟹属下的一个种。

Coenobita brevimanus is a species of land hermit crab native to the east coast of Africa and the south west Pacific Ocean. Adults of this species can be larger than any other species from the genus Coenobita, weighing up to 0.5 pounds (230 g).