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单词 Cloverleaf interchange
释义

Cloverleaf interchange

英语百科

Cloverleaf interchange

A cloverleaf with collector/distributor roads.
A typical cloverleaf interchange with collector/distributor roads in Wyoming, Michigan, 42°50′56″N 85°40′43″W / 42.848912°N 85.678689°W / 42.848912; -85.678689
Many old cloverleaf interchanges elongate the ramps in the direction of the surface road. This one in Alhambra, CA has been supplemented with collector/distributor roads, 34°04′18″N 118°07′23″W / 34.071659°N 118.122938°W / 34.071659; -118.122938
Opening Europe's first cloverleaf (1935) at Slussen, Stockholm, 59°19′14″N 18°04′21″E / 59.32063°N 18.072501°E / 59.32063; 18.072501

A cloverleaf interchange is a two-level interchange in which left turns (reverse directions in left-driving regions), are handled by ramp roads (US: ramps, UK: slip roads). To go left (in right-hand traffic), vehicles first continue as one road passes over or under the other, then exit right onto a one-way three-fourths loop ramp (270°) and merge onto the intersecting road. The objective of a cloverleaf is to allow two highways to cross without the need for any traffic to be stopped by red lights, even for left and right turns. The limiting factor in the capacity of a cloverleaf interchange is traffic weaving.

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