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单词 Closed guard
释义

Closed guard

英语百科

Guard (grappling)

(重定向自Closed guard)
The closed guard
The butterfly guard being used during Judo training. The judogi of the top combatant is grabbed to prevent him from moving away.
The x-guard being used in BJJ competition

The guard is a ground grappling position in which one combatant has their back to the ground while attempting to control the other combatant using their legs. In pure grappling combat sports, the guard is considered an advantageous position, because the bottom combatant can attack with various joint locks and chokeholds, while the top combatant's priority is the transition into a more dominant position, a process known as passing the guard. In mixed martial arts competition or hand-to-hand combat in general, it is possible to effectively strike from the top in the guard, even though the bottom combatant exerts some control. There are various types of guard, with their own advantages and disadvantages.

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