西波内人（英语：Ciboney，西班牙语：Siboney） 是哥伦布到达美洲之前加勒比海大安地列斯群岛的原住民。他们的名字来源于泰诺语，意思是穴居者。同时也有一些证据表明在一段时期内他们确实住在洞穴中。多年来，出现了有很多关于西波内人起源的研，不过大多数都因证据不足而显得薄弱。《自由丧失：加勒比土着人社会和奴隶制》一书中表明：“很多流行观点认为西波内人是一个由南美洲进入安地列斯群岛的早期农业社会，他们并不是同文化的种族，而是由数波不同的移民在一段相当长的时间内逐渐聚合而成的。”基因研究表明，南美起源说是站得住脚的，而且同时可能也有来自中美洲的可能 。

The Ciboney or Siboney were a Taíno people of Cuba. A Western Taíno group living in central Cuba during the 15th and 16th centuries, their dialect and culture was distinct from the Classic Taíno inhabiting the eastern part of the island, though much of the Ciboney territory was under the control of the eastern chiefs. Confusion in the historical sources led 20th-century scholars to apply the name "Ciboney" to the non-Taíno Guanahatabey of western Cuba and various archaic cultures around the Caribbean, though this use is deprecated.