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单词 Cholestatic jaundice
释义

Cholestatic jaundice

英语百科

Jaundice

A 4-year-old boy with jaundiced (yellowish) scleras which later proved to be a manifestation of hemolytic anemia due to G6PD deficiency following fava bean consumption.
Explanation of jaundice
Types of jaundice

Jaundice, also known as icterus, is a yellowish pigmentation of the skin, the conjunctival membranes over the sclerae (whites of the eyes), and other mucous membranes caused by high blood bilirubin levels. This hyperbilirubinemia causes increased levels of bilirubin in the extracellular fluid. Concentration of bilirubin in blood plasma is normally below 1.2 mg/dL (<25µmol/L). A concentration higher than approx. 3 mg/dL (>50µmol/L) leads to jaundice. The term jaundice is from the French word jaune, meaning yellow.

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