16S 核糖体RNA
![嗜热栖热菌（Thermus thermophilus）的30S亚基的三维分子结构图。分子中的淡蓝色部分为蛋白质，淡橙色部分为RNA单链。[1]](/Images/godic/202412/12/10_small_subunit0424.gif")
![](/Images/godic/202412/12/16S.svg0424.png")
16S 核糖体RNA（16S ribosomal RNA），简称16S rRNA，是原核生物的核糖体中30S 亚基的组成部分。16S rRNA的长度约为1,542 nt。卡尔·乌斯和乔治·福克斯是率先在系统发育中使用的16S rRNA基因的两个先驱者。
一个细菌的细胞中可包含多个具有不同串行的16S rRNA。
16S ribosomal RNA
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16S ribosomal RNA 16S 核糖体RNA
16S ribosomal RNA (or 16S rRNA) is a component of the 30S small subunit of prokaryotic ribosomes. The genes coding for it are referred to as 16S rDNA and are used in reconstructing phylogenies, due to the slow rates of evolution of this region of the gene. Carl Woese and George E. Fox were two of the people who pioneered the use of 16S rRNA in phylogenies.
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