| 单词 |
Calcium metabolism |
| 释义 |
Calcium metabolism
英语百科
Calcium metabolism
- Calcium at Lab Tests Online
- Physiology: 5/5ch6/5ch6line - Essentials of Human Physiology
Physiology of the endocrine system |
|---|
| | Regulatory systems |
- Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis
- Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis
- Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis
- Renin–angiotensin system
|
|---|
| | Metabolism |
- Blood sugar regulation
- Calcium metabolism
|
|---|
| | Fields |
- Neuroendocrinology
- Pediatric endocrinology
- Psychoneuroendocrinology
- Reproductive endocrinology and infertility
|
|---|
| | Other |
- Wolff–Chaikoff effect/Jod-Basedow effect
|
|---|
|
Metabolism: Metal metabolism |
|---|
| | Transition metal | | Iron metabolism | Absorption in
Duodenum | | Iron(II) oxide: |
- DMT1 (SLC11A2)
- Ferritin
- Hephaestin/Ferroportin (SLC11A3/SLC40A1)
- Transferrin to Transferrin receptor
|
|---|
| | Iron(III) oxide: |
- Duodenal cytochrome B
- Integrin
- Calreticulin/mobilferrin
- Ferritin
|
|---|
|
|---|
| | Other | | Iron-binding proteins: | |
|---|
|
- Hepcidin/HAMP
- Hemojuvelin
- Iron-responsive element-binding protein
- Ceruloplasmin
- HFE
- Hemosiderin
- Lactoferrin
|
|
|---|
|
|---|
| | Copper metabolism |
- ATP7A
- ATP7B
- Ceruloplasmin
- SLC31A1
- ATOX1
|
|---|
| | Zinc metabolism |
- TMC6
- TMC8
- SLC30A1
- SLC39A4
|
|---|
|
|---|
| | Electrolyte | | Sodium metabolism | |
|---|
| | Phosphate metabolism |
- Phosphoric acids and phosphates
|
|---|
| | Magnesium metabolism | |
|---|
| | Calcium metabolism |
- Calcium-sensing receptor
- Calcium-binding protein
|
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| 随便看 |
- Radioisotopes,Krypton
- Radioisotopes,Lead
- Radioisotopes,Mercury
- radioisotope smoke alarm
- Radioisotopes,Nitrogen
- radioisotope snow gauge
- radioisotope source
- Radioisotopes,Oxygen
- Radioisotopes,Phosphorus
- radioisotope spinosubarachnoid space scanning
- radioisotope spino subarachnoid space scanning
- Radioisotopes,Potassium
- Radioisotopes,Rubidium
- Radioisotopes,Ruthenium
- Radioisotopes,Selenium
- Radioisotopes,Sodium
- Radioisotopes,Strontium
- Radioisotopes,Sulfur
- Radioisotopes,Thallium
- Radioisotopes,Tin
- Radioisotope study of cardiovascular system
- Radioisotope study of central nervous system
- Radioisotope study of endocrine system
- Radioisotope study of gastrointestinal system
- Radioisotope study of genitourinary system
|
![A diagrammatic representation of the movements of calcium ions into and out of the blood plasma (the central square labeled PLASMA Ca2+) in an adult in calcium balance. The widths of the arrows indicating movement into and out of the plasma are roughly in proportion to the daily amounts of calcium moved in the indicated directions. The size of the central square in not in proportion to the size of the diagrammatic bone, which represents the calcium present in the skeleton, and contains approximately 25,000 mmol (or 1 kg) of calcium compared to the 9 mmol (360 mg) dissolved in the blood plasma. The various colored arrows indicate where the different hormones act, and their effects when their plasma levels are high. PTH is parathyroid hormone, 1,25 OH VIT D3 is calcitriol or 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3, and CALCITONIN is a hormone secreted by the thyroid gland when the plasma ionized calcium level is high or rising. The diagram does not show the extremely small amounts of calcium that move into and out of the cells of the body, nor does it indicate the calcium that is bound to the extracellular proteins (in particular the plasma proteins) or to plasma phosphate.[1][3][18][21][22]](/Images/godic/202501/02/Calcium_balance_21404.jpg")