请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Bypass ratio
释义

Bypass ratio

原声例句
纯飞行

Bigger engines came quickly, though, to accommodate larger turbines and fans and offer higher bypass ratios.

不过,更大的发动机很快就出现了,以适应更大的涡轮机和风扇,并提供更高的涵道比。

纯飞行

However, the increased amount of air entering the engine caused the bypass ratio to expand so much that it made any drawbacks negligible.

然而,进入发动机的空气量增加导致涵道比扩大得如此之多,以至于任何缺点都可以忽略不计。

中文百科

涵道比

Turbofan con bajo índice de derivación, tiene un soplante (ventilador) más pequeño y la mayor parte del aire pasa por la turbina.Turbofan con alto índice de derivación, tiene un soplante grande y la mayoría del aire pasa por el conducto exterior de la turbina.Turborreactor con índice derivación cero, todo el aire pasa a través de la turbina.

涵道比bypass ratio)或涵道比,是涡扇发动机外涵道与内涵道空气流量的比值。

内涵道的空气将流入燃烧室与燃料混合,燃烧做功,外涵道的空气不进入燃烧室,而是与内涵道流出的燃气相混合后排出。外涵道的空气只通过风扇,流速较慢,且是低温,内涵道排出的是高温燃气。两种气体混合后,同时降低了喷嘴平均流速与温度。较低的流速带来较高的推进效率和较低的噪声,而根据热机原理,较低的温度能带来较高的热力学效率。两种因素共同作用,使得涡扇发动机在相同油耗的情况下能获得比涡喷发动机更大的推力。

涵道比高的发动机,大部分的动力来自由风扇加速的外涵道空气。这种发动机的外涵道往往较短,内涵道的尾气不与外涵道气流混合,而由喷嘴单独排出。高涵道比发动机在亚音速时有非常好的能效,通常用于客机、运输机和战略轰炸机等。

英语百科

Bypass ratio 涵道比

Schematic turbofan engines; the high-bypass engine (middle) has a large fan that routes much air around the turbine, the low-bypass engine (upper) has a smaller fan routing more air into the turbine; turbojets (bottom) have zero bypass, all air goes through the turbine
High bypass
Turbojet (No air bypasses the engine)

The bypass ratio (BPR) of a turbofan engine is the ratio between the mass flow rate of air drawn through the fan disk that bypasses the engine core (un-combusted air) to the mass flow rate passing through the engine core. For example, a 10:1 bypass ratio means that 10 kg of air passes around the core for every 1 kg of air passing through the core.

随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含3607232条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
京ICP备09058993号 更新时间:2025/5/17 7:55:00