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单词 Boron family
释义

Boron family

中文百科

硼族元素 Boron group

(重定向自Boron family)

硼族元素是元素周期表的第13族元素(IIIA 族),位于锌族元素和碳族元素之间,包括的元素有:

这一族元素在化合物中化合价一般是+3。+1价从上到下稳定性增加,铊的+1化合价最稳定。

硼族元素主要性质的比较

 元素名称 

元素符号

原子半径(nm)

主要化合价

状态(标况)

单质熔点(℃)

单质沸点(℃)

英语百科

Boron group 硼族元素

(重定向自Boron family)
Image: Boron chunks
Image: Aluminium metal
Image: Gallium crystas
Image: Ductile indium wire

The boron group are the chemical elements in group 13 of the periodic table, comprising boron (B), aluminium (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), thallium (Tl), and perhaps also the chemically uncharacterized ununtrium (Uut). The elements in the boron group are characterized by having three electrons in their outer energy levels (valence layers). These elements have also been referred to as icosagens and triels.

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