Still no extensive effort was made to solve by law the economic problems of the bondmen.

仍然没有做出广泛的努力来通过法律解决债主的经济问题。

I sighed for liberty;but the bondman's chain was round me, and could not be shaken off.

我为自由而叹息； 但奴隶的锁链缠绕着我，无法摆脱。

Bondmen without the asking and without preparation found themselves the governing power.

奴隶们在没有提出要求和没有准备的情况下发现自己掌握了统治权。

There were almost as many bondmen in New York as in Georgia.

纽约的奴仆几乎和佐治亚一样多。

It was properly the proprietor himself, therefore, that in this case occupied his own lands, and cultivated them by his own bondmen.

因此，在这种情况下， 完全是所有者本人占据了他自己的土地， 并由他自己的奴隶耕种。

So the Southern planters found themselves excluded from public office and ruled over by their former bondmen under the tutelage of Republican leaders.

因此，南方种植园主发现自己被排斥在公职之外，并在共和党领导人的指导下由他们的前奴隶统治。

The number of bondmen rose from 700,000 in Washington's day to more than three millions in 1850.

奴隶人数从华盛顿时代的 70 万人增加到 1850 年的超过 300 万人。

A bondman could not marry without his master's consent;nor engage in trade; nor refuse work assigned to him.

未经主人同意， 奴仆不得结婚； 不得经商；也不拒绝分配给他的工作。

It declared bondmen free, but did nothing to provide them with work or homes and did not mention the subject of political rights.

它宣布奴隶自由，但没有为他们提供工作或住所， 也没有提到政治权利的主题。

Bondmen differed from the serfs of the feudal age in that they were not bound to the soil but to the master.

奴仆不同于封建时代的农奴，他们不受土地的束缚，而是主人的束缚。

It did not enfranchise a class that sought and understood power, but bondmen who had played no part in the struggle.

它没有授予一个寻求和理解权力的阶级，而是授予那些没有参与斗争的奴隶。

Along the western shore of the Mississippi and on both banks of the Missouri to the uttermost limits of the state, plantations tilled by bondmen spread out in broad expanses.

沿着密西西比河的西岸和密苏里河的两岸，一直到该州的最远边界，由奴隶耕种的种植园散布在广阔的土地上。

During the barbarous times of feudal anarchy, merchants, like all the other inhabitants of burghs, were considered as little better than emancipated bondmen, whose persons were despised, and whose gains were envied.

在封建无政府状态的野蛮时代，商人和市民中的所有其他居民一样，被认为与获得解放的奴隶一样好不到哪里去，他们的人身受到蔑视，他们的收益受到嫉妒。

Taxes of so much a head upon the bondmen employed in cultivation, seem anciently to have been common all over Europe. There subsists at present a tax of this kind in the empire of Russia.

对雇用农耕的奴隶征收如此重的税，似乎在古代整个欧洲都很普遍。目前在俄罗斯帝国存在着这种税。

To purchase land for former bondmen the sum of $800,000 was appropriated; and swamps bought at seventy-five cents an acre were sold to the state at five times the cost.

拨款 800, 000 美元为前债主购买土地；以每英亩 75 美分的价格买下的沼泽地， 以五倍于成本的价格卖给了国家。

For many a bondman the gamble proved to be a losing venture because he found himself unable to rise out of the state of poverty and dependence into which his servitude carried him.

对于许多奴隶来说，这场赌博被证明是一场失败的冒险，因为他发现自己无法摆脱他的奴役使他陷入的贫困和依赖状态。

For every planter who cleared a domain in the Southwest and gathered his army of bondmen about him, there rose in the North a magician of steam and steel who collected under his roof an army of free workers.

对于每一个在西南部开垦出一块土地并在他周围聚集了他的奴隶大军的种植园主，北方都会出现一个蒸汽和钢铁的魔术师， 他在他的屋檐下聚集了一支自由工人大军。