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单词 Blackfriar
释义

Blackfriar

英语百科

Dominican Order 道明会

(重定向自Blackfriar)
Saint Dominic (1170–1221), portrayed in the Perugia Altarpiece by Fra Angelico. Galleria Nazionale dell'Umbria, Perugia. Dominic saw the need for a new type of organization to address the needs of his time, one that would bring the dedication and systematic education of the older monastic orders to bear on the religious problems of the burgeoning population of cities, but with more organizational flexibility than either monastic orders or the secular clergy.
Saint Dominic on the front cover of Doctrina Christiana catechism with an eight-pointed star (a symbol of the Blessed Virgin Mary) over his head. Woodcut cover, circa 1590.
Saint Dominic (1170–1221), portrait by El Greco, about 1600.

The Order of Preachers (Latin:Ordo Praedicatorum, hence the abbreviation OP used by members), more commonly known after the 15th century as the Dominican Order or Dominicans, is a Roman Catholic religious order founded by the Spanish priest Saint Dominic de Guzman in France and approved by Pope Honorius III (1216–27) on 22 December 1216. Membership in this "mendicant" order includes friars, nuns, active sisters, and lay or secular Dominicans (formerly known as tertiaries, though recently there has been a growing number of Associates, who are unrelated to the tertiaries) affiliated with the order.

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