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单词 Yellow jack
释义

Yellow jack

中文百科

巴托洛若鲹

上钓的巴托洛若鲹。

巴托洛若鲹(学名:Carangoides bartholomaei)是一种鲹科海鱼。它们分布在大西洋,由麻萨诸塞州东岸至巴西,与及离岸岛屿。它们颚的长度及条鳍的数量与其他鲹科有所不同。它们的体型算是大,最长可达1米及最少重14公斤。它们栖息在礁,会独立或成群的生活。它们是掠食性鱼类,主要吃其他小鱼。它们长达23-32厘米就达至性成熟,并会于2月至10月在离岸海域产卵。它们的经济效益并不怎么重要,味道一般。

英语百科

Yellow jack 巴托洛若鰺

A Yellow Jack caught by a recreational fisherman
A pair of yellow jack caught by recreational fishermen

The yellow jack, Carangoides bartholomaei (also known as coolihoo), is a species of marine fish in the jack family, Carangidae. It is one of only two representatives of its genus present in the Atlantic Ocean, inhabiting waters off the east coast of the Americas from Massachusetts in the north to Brazil in the south, as well as a number of offshore islands. The yellow jack can be distinguished from closely related species the length of the jaw, as well as counts of the rays in the fins. It is a fairly large fish, growing to a recorded maximum length of 1 metre (39 in), and a weight of at least 14 kilograms (31 lb). Yellow jack inhabit reefs, moving either individually or in schools and are predatory fish which primarily take other small fish. Studies in the Caribbean suggest the species reaches sexual maturity between 23 and 32 centimetres (9.1 and 12.6 in), and spawns in offshore waters from February to October. Yellow jack are of minor economic importance, taken by both hook and net methods, and are considered to be fair table fish. They are often caught by boat anglers, although are overlooked for their larger relatives.

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