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单词 Wilms Tumor
释义

Wilms Tumor

英语百科

Wilms' tumor

CT Scan of 11 cm Wilms tumor of right kidney in 13-month-old patient.
Micrograph showing the characteristic triphasic pattern consisting of tubules, solid sheets of small round cells, and stroma. H&E stain.
High magnification micrograph showing the epithelial component (tubules). H&E stain.

Wilms (/vɪlmz/) tumor, Wilms' tumor, or nephroblastoma is a cancer of the kidneys that typically occurs in children, rarely in adults. It is named after Dr. Max Wilms, the German surgeon (18671918) who first described it.

Approximately 500 cases are diagnosed in the U.S. annually. The majority (75%) occur in otherwise normal children; a minority (25%) are associated with other developmental abnormalities. It is highly responsive to treatment, with about 90% of patients surviving at least five years.

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