地球上许多地方具有类似的非生物因子(如水、土壤等)与生物因子,换句话说就是具有类似的生态系,因而可予以归类,类似的生态系即被称为生物群系。N. A. Campbell (1996)便定义为「根据优势的植被,并以此环境中生物的适应为特征,来分类的世界主要群聚」。
英语百科
Biome 生物群系
there are many biomes tundra , grassland, tropical rain forest, Savannah and many more.
A biome/ˈbaɪoʊm/ is a formation of plants and animals that have common characteristics due to similar climates and can be found over a range of continents. Biomes are distinct from habitats, because any biome can comprise a variety of habitats.