价层电子对互斥理论(英文:Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion,简称为VSEPR),是一个用来预测单个共价分子形态的化学模型。理论通过计算中心原子的价层电子数和配位数来预测分子的几何构型,并构建一个合理的路易斯结构式来表示分子中所有键和孤对电子的位置。
英语百科
VSEPR theory 价层电子对互斥理论
Valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory is a model used in chemistry to predict the geometry of individual molecules from the number of electron pairs surrounding their central atoms. It is also named the Gillespie–Nyholm theory after its two main developers. The acronym "VSEPR" is pronounced either "ves-per" or "vuh-seh-per" by some chemists.