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单词 Vortilon
释义

Vortilon

英语百科

Vortilon

Vortilons can be seen projecting from underneath the center leading edge of the wings of this Hawker 850XP

Vortilons are fixed aerodynamic devices on aircraft wings used to improve handling at low speeds.

Vortilon is a contraction of VORTex and pYLON words (generating vortices as a leading-edge engine pylon does).

Vortilons consist of one or more flat plates attached to the underside of the wing near its leading edge, aligned with the flight direction. When the speed is reduced and the aircraft approaches stall, the local flow at the leading edge is diverted outwards; this spanwise component of velocity around the vortilon creates a vortex streamed around the top surface, which energises the boundary layer. A more turbulent boundary layer, in turn, delays the local flow separation.

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