Risk factors for oral cancer include alcohol abuse, tobacco smoking, and using betel quid, immunodeficiency, and nutritional deficiencies.
口腔癌的高危因素包括酗酒、吸烟、食用槟榔、免疫缺陷与营养不良。
| 单词 | Betel quid |
| 释义 |
Betel quid
原声例句
Osmosis-消化 Risk factors for oral cancer include alcohol abuse, tobacco smoking, and using betel quid, immunodeficiency, and nutritional deficiencies. 口腔癌的高危因素包括酗酒、吸烟、食用槟榔、免疫缺陷与营养不良。
英语百科
Betel![]() ![]() The betel (Piper betle) is the leaf of a vine belonging to the Piperaceae family, which includes pepper and kava. It is valued both as a mild stimulant and for its medicinal properties. Betel leaf is mostly consumed in Asia, and elsewhere in the world by some Asian emigrants, as betel quid or in paan, with or without tobacco, in an addictive psychostimulating and euphoria-inducing formulation with adverse health effects. Betel is notable for staining the teeth of regular users. |
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