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单词 Tommotiid
释义

Tommotiid

中文百科

托莫特壳类

托莫特壳类(学名:Tommotiid)是一种已灭绝的小型有壳化石并系群,具体分类未明。牠有类似章鱼的触腕,但却用类似蜗牛的腹足来行走于海床。牠和弗米奇壳(Fomitchella)等在寒武纪早寒武世托莫特阶出现,在古生代和中生代期间支配并分化出水生型态。

与一般小型有壳动物不同的是,托莫特壳类化石是被磷酸钙,而不是碳酸钙矿物化的。

英语百科

Tommotiid 托莫特壳类

Tommotiids are Cambrian (Terreneuvian) shelly fossils of uncertain affinity.

Unlike most of the small shelly fauna, tommotiids are mineralised with calcium phosphate rather than calcium carbonate. Tommotiids have a wide range of sclerite shapes and internal structures, and may in fact represent a polyphyletic set of lineages, having independently developed phosphatic scleritomes rather than inheriting them from a common ancestor. Others consider them to be a sister group to the brachiopods. Indeed, Micrina and Paterimitra possess bivalved shells in their larval phases, which preserve characters that would position them in the Linguliformea and Rhynchonelliformea stem lineages respectively. This would indicate that the brachiopod shell represents the retention of a larval character.

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