东京玫瑰是二次大战时，美军对东京广播电台（今NHK）的女播音员的暱称。

当时日军企图以广播进行心理战，利用女播音员对太平洋上的美军发送英语广播，企图勾起美军的乡愁和厌战情绪。

在战争结束后美国的调查中发现，当时负责广播的女性播音员可能有4至20位，但仅有一名日裔美国人户栗郁子承认了自己的身分。

Tokyo Rose (alternative spelling Tokio Rose) was a generic name given by Allied troops in the South Pacific during World War II to what they believed were multiple English-speaking female broadcasters of Japanese propaganda. The broadcasts were aimed at Allied forces in the Pacific, with the intention of lowering morale. "American servicemen in the Pacific often listened to the propaganda broadcasts to get a sense, by reading between the lines, of the effect of their military actions." "She often undermined the anti-American scripts by reading them in a playful, tongue-in-cheek fashion, even going as far as to warn her listeners to expect a “subtle attack” on their morale."