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单词 thymol
释义

thymol /'θaɪmɒl//'θaɪmol/

英汉-汉英词典
n. [化]百里香酚;麝香草酚
词组 | 习惯用语
thymol blue [化]百里酚蓝
英语例句库
  1. Experimental results showed that its main constituents are: carvacrol, thymol, β-caryophyllene, thujone, 1,8-cineole, and isopulegone.
    摘要: 【中文文摘】对不同产地的小鱼仙草全草精油主要化学成分 :香荆芥酚、百里香酚、β 石竹烯、侧柏酮、异胡薄荷酮、1 ,8 桉叶油素的含量进行对比分析。
  2. Content : minimum 12 ml/kg of essential oil of which a minimum of 40 per cent is thymol and carvacrol (both C 10 H 14 O;M r 150.2) (anhydrous drug).
    本品(以干燥品计)含挥发油不得少于12 ml/kg,其中百里酚和香芹酚(均为C 10 H 14 O)的总和不得少于40%。

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原声例句
Crash Course 解剖生理学篇

And any given odorant, like this pizza, is made up of hundreds of different chemicals that you can smell, like the thymol of the oregano, the butyric acid of the cheese, and the acetylpyrazine of the crust.

任何特定的气味,比如这个披萨,是由你能闻到的数百种不同的化学物质组成的,比如牛至的百里香酚,奶酪的丁酸,和外皮的乙酰吡嗪。

中文百科

百里酚

百里酚英语:Thymol)是一个单萜,是对异丙基甲苯(对撒花烃)的酚衍生物。其分子式为C10H14O,与香芹酚是同分异构体,由于被发现于百里香中而得名。萃取得到的百里酚是白色结晶固体,有令人愉快的芳香气味。

百里酚是很强的防腐剂,用于控制蜜蜂上的瓦螨数量、书籍装订以及添加至三氟氯溴乙烷中作为麻醉剂。例如:牙痛用的消肿止痛酊,里面就含有百里酚的成分。大多用于麻醉。

百里酚也是香烟中599种添加剂之一(1994),被用作增味剂。

英语百科

Thymol 百里酚

Thymol

Thymol (also known as 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol, IPMP) is a natural monoterpene phenol derivative of cymene, C10H14O, isomeric with carvacrol, found in oil of thyme, and extracted from Thymus vulgaris (common thyme) and various other kinds of plants as a white crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odor and strong antiseptic properties. Thymol also provides the distinctive, strong flavor of the culinary herb thyme, also produced from T. vulgaris.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
phenol

联想词
thyme百里香;antibacterial抗菌的;oregano牛至;mites螨虫类;antimicrobial抗菌的;acetone丙酮;oils油画颜料;rosemary迷迭香;vinegar醋;sucrose蔗糖;sulphur硫磺;
英英词典
thymol n.
  1. a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic

  2. synonymous: thyme camphor, thymic acid
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