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单词 surgery
释义

surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri//ˈsɜːrdʒəri/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 外科;外科手术;手术室;诊疗室
词组 | 习惯用语
plastic surgery [医]整形外科
heart surgery 心脏手术
cosmetic surgery 整容手术;整容外科
laser surgery 激光手术
cardiac surgery 心脏外科,心外科;心脏手术
open heart surgery 心脏直视手术;开心手术
general surgery 普通外科,普外科
thoracic surgery 胸外科
bypass surgery 绕道手术;心脏搭桥手术
reconstructive surgery 重建外科;置换外科
brain surgery 脑外科;脑部手术
orthopedic surgery 矫形外科
cardiovascular surgery 心血管外科
department of surgery 外科病区;外科部;外科学系
emergency surgery 急诊外科
plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院
oral surgery n. 口腔外科
dental surgery 牙科;口腔外科
minor surgery (耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科
trauma surgery 创伤外科
英语例句库
  1. He saw the poster in the doctor's surgery.
    他在那位医生的外科诊所里看到了这张海报。
  2. She's obviously had some sort of cosmetic surgery.
    她显然做过某种美容术。
  3. He looked forward with dread to the scheduled surgery.
    他满怀恐惧地等待着日程内的手术
  4. They discussed whether patients should have to pay for all elective surgery.
    他们对病人是否应该支付所有非必需手术的费用进行了讨论。
  5. She had to have surgery to remove an obstruction from her throat.
    为去除咽喉里的堵塞物,她不得不接受手术。
  6. It is possible to do corrective surgery on the eyes to take care of the problem.
    通过做眼睛矫正手术解决这个问题是可行的。
  7. Conclusions: Unfolding approach of earlap is ideal for modern aural surgery.
    耳廓掀翻是现代耳外科理想的手术进路。
  8. Splenosis represents the autotransplantation of splenic tissue that usually follows splenic trauma or surgery.
    摘要一位72岁男性,因肺炎入院。
  9. Results 63 eyes (95.45%) of congenital nasolacrimal canal emphraxis were cured after the surgery.
    结果66眼中治愈63眼,治愈率95.45%。
  10. Symptoms persisted and 13 of 16 underwent surgery again, during which necroses were found.
    症状继续并且16人中13人又要在发现坏死后再次进行手术
  11. She looked rejuvenated after plastic surgery.
    她做完整形手术后显得年轻了。
  12. Conclusions Obvious negative nitrogen balance and hypoalbuminosis occur after surgery for tumors of digestive system.
    结论消化道肿瘤病人术后可出现明显的负氮平衡和低蛋白血症。
  13. Objective To discuss the adaptivity of microtrauma incisal opening in chest surgery of elder patients.
    摘要目的探讨胸壁微创小切口在高龄胸外科手术中的治疗效果。
  14. After surgery, there can be swealing swelling of the gums and face and some pain.
    术后,牙床及脸部会有一些肿胀和疼痛。
  15. Conclusion Mepivacaine is an effective, safe and reliable anesthetic agent for dentistry and oral surgery.
    结论甲哌卡因是一种安全可靠、麻醉效果好的口腔用局部麻醉剂。
  16. Surgery is the only choice of treatment if aspiration pneumonia, mediastinitis or other infections occur.
    一旦病患出现感染症状时,手术治疗是唯一的选择。
  17. Her condition made surgery inadvisable.
    她的情况并不适合动手术。
  18. What time does surgery finish?
    门诊什么时间结束?
  19. Objective:To explore the effects of surgery for conjunctivochalasis with epiphora.
    探讨结膜松弛性泪溢症手术治疗效果。
  20. His lecture is intended to bear down on the application of acupuncture anaesthesia in brain surgery.
    他的学术报告打算重点谈针刺麻醉在脑外科方面的应用。

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原声例句
《BBC纪录片 萌犬秘闻》

He had a ruptured diaphragm and needed drastic surgery.

他隔膜断裂,需要动大手术

《绝望的主妇》第七季

And does the surgery cause unsightly scarring?

手术会造成难看的疤痕吗?

摩登家庭第八季_Modern Family-Season08

He just does orthopedic surgery, no brain or heart.

他做骨科手术的,既没脑子也没良心。

福尔摩斯基本演绎法第二季

I thought this was supposed to be routine surgery.

我以为这只是个常规手术

美剧疑犯追踪POI第二季

Oliver Veldt will not survive his surgery.

奥利弗·威尔德会在手术中死亡。

VOA慢速英语_单词故事

" How are you feeling since your foot surgery" ?

" 你的脚动了手术之后感觉怎么样?"

Vox 观点

I basically perform audio surgery on actors words.

我基本上是在对演员的话进行音频手术

VOA Daily Standard 2019年12月合集

I really enjoy the surgery and, you know.

我真的很喜欢这个手术

英语小霸王

You performed emergency rectal surgery on a rodent?

听我说?

国家地理科普(视频版)

This is going to be an incredibly risky surgery.

这将是一个非常危险的手术

中文百科

外科学

Equipo de cirujanos y enfermeras durante una operación quirúrgica obstétrica: la cesárea.
Caricatura de los cirujanos, dentistas y barberos.
 La operación (The Operation) de Adriaen Brouwer (hacia 1632).

外科学是现代医学的一个科目,主要研究如何利用外科手术方法去解除病人的病原,从而使病人得到治疗。外科学和所有的临床医学一样,需要了解疾病的定义、病因、表现、诊断、分期、治疗、预后, 而且外科学更重视开刀的适应症、术前的评估与照顾、手术的技巧与方法、术后的照顾、手术的并发症与预后等与外科手术相关的问题。

早在古埃及出土的木乃伊,就可以发现头颅的手术痕迹。而早在2000多年前的中国,也就已经从战争、生产和生活的实践中总结出一些外科的实践经验。现代外科学开创于19世纪末,起先经常由受过培训的理发师代理执行手术——即所谓的“医疗理发师”(barber surgeon),因此在今天的许多英联邦国家外科医师被称呼为“先生”(Mister)而不是“医生”(Doctor)。在20世纪初,随着消毒、麻醉、止血、输血等技术的产生和进步,现代外科学得以逐渐深化及完善。

英语百科

Surgery 外科学

Surgeons repairing a ruptured Achilles tendon on a man
Plates vi & vii of the Edwin Smith Papyrus, an Egyptian surgical treatise
Sushruta, the author of Sushruta Samhita, one of the oldest texts on surgery
Hippocrates stated in the oath (c. 400 BC) that general physicians must never practice surgery and that surgical procedures are to be conducted by specialists

Surgery (from the Greek:χειρουργική cheirourgikē (composed of χείρ, "hand", and ἔργον, "work"), via Latin:chirurgiae, meaning "hand work") is an ancient medical specialty that uses operative manual and instrumental techniques on a patient to investigate and/or treat a pathological condition such as disease or injury, to help improve bodily function or appearance or to repair unwanted ruptured areas (for example, a perforated ear drum).

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
medical science, room, hospital room, medical procedure

联想词
surgeon外科医生;surgical外科的;hysterectomy子宫切除;liposuction吸脂术;hernia脱肠;transplant移居;anesthesia感觉缺失,麻木;amputation截肢;surgically外科手术上;postoperative手术后的;implants移植物;
英英词典
surgery n.
  1. the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures
    • he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School
  2. a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted
    • he read the warning in the doctor's surgery
  3. a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations

  4. synonymous: operating room, OR, operating theater, operating theatre
  5. a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
    • he died while undergoing surgery

    synonymous: operation, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process
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