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单词 Sunset industry
释义

Sunset industry

中文百科

夕阳产业

夕阳产业(Sunset industry),亦称“衰退产业”,是美国未来学家阿尔文·托夫勒在《第三次浪潮》中提出的一个概念。这种产业的技术也已成熟、创新枯竭、市场饱和、竞争激烈、利润低、同质化严重,比如第二次世界大战之后的纺织、钢铁、造船等。这些产业日益衰落,能耗大、效率低,托夫勒认为,在与高技术产业的竞争中,这些产业犹如夕阳西下,最终将走向衰亡。与夕阳产业相对的是朝阳产业(sunrise industry)。

英语百科

Sunset industry 夕阳产业

A sunset industry is an industry in decline, one that has passed its peak or boom periods. As one example, analogue recording technologies for audio or video have been supplanted by digital equivalents; although analogue equipment is still offered, sales have declined dramatically and are not expected to recover, so this segment of the market has been branded a 'sunset industry'.

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